Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921 -- Personal narratives; World War, 1914-1918 -- Soviet Union
The provisional government was able to keep Finland in partial check
by threatening to withhold cereals and other provisions from her in
case of secession. But Kronstadt, being a fortress, had plenty of
provisions, as plenty goes in Russia these days. Kronstadt had more
food and fuel than Petrograd. That is why her orgy was able to last so
long. It lasted until the days of the July revolution, when thousands
of loyal troops were recalled from the front to restore order, many
of the ringleaders of the mutinous troops were expelled from the army
and several regiments were disbanded in disgrace. The orgy still goes
on to a certain extent in the fortress, and no one knows yet how far
disaffection among the naval forces went.
The Kronstadt Soviet, or Council of Workmen’s and Soldiers’ Delegates,
covered itself with glory during the existence of the republic. The
Soviet, or one of its committees, undertook the solving of the housing
problem as follows: The committee went all over the town and inspected
houses and apartments. They inquired in each case at the different
places the amount of the rent, and then they proceeded to cut down
the rent, one-third to one-half. They didn’t say anything about the
reduction to the landlord, but they passed the word around to the
Tavarishi. A perfect exodus of renters out of their apartments into
bigger and better ones ensued. Everybody moved, and when rent day came
around and the landlords or their agents called on the new tenants they
were calmly told: “Not on your life is my rent thirty rubles a month.
It is fifteen rubles, and if you don’t take that you will get nothing.”
The landlords appealed to the Soviet, but all the satisfaction they got
there was a threat of confiscation. “You’ve robbed the working class
long enough,” said the Soviet. “We ought not to pay you any rent, and
perhaps after a while we won’t.”
From one point of view not the least outrage the Soviet perpetrated
on the helpless population of Kronstadt was an attempt to talk it to
death. There is a fine cathedral in Kronstadt and in front of it, as
is customary in Russia, a large open square. In this square the Soviet
erected a speaker’s stand and every day the population, or as much of
it as could get into the square, assembled and listened for hours to
fervid oratory. The people had to come because the Soviet ordered them
to, and very likely they enjoyed themselves at first. Even in Russia,
however, a continual political meeting, carried on three months at a
time, every day at 5 p. m., must be a trial.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account