Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
produced by hearing the word of God, where there is no mention of this
fictitious intercession; for the temerity of superstition has chosen
itself advocates, who were not of Divine appointment. For whilst the
Scripture abounds with many forms of prayer, there is not to be found an
example of this advocacy, without which the Papists believe there can be
no prayer at all. Besides, it is evident that this superstition has
arisen from a want of faith, because they either were not content with
Christ as their intercessor, or entirely denied him this glory. The
latter of these is easily proved from their impudence; for they adduce
no argument more valid to show that we need the mediation of the saints,
than when they object that we are unworthy of familiar access to God.
Which indeed we acknowledge to be strictly true; but we thence conclude,
that they rob Christ of every thing, who consider his intercession as
unavailing without the assistance of George and Hippolytus, and other
such phantasms.
XXVIII. But though prayer is properly restricted to wishes and
petitions, yet there is so great an affinity between petition and
thanksgiving, that they may be justly comprehended under the same name.
For the species which Paul enumerates, fall under the first member of
this division. In requests and petitions we pour out our desires before
God, imploring those things which tend to the propagation of his glory
and the illustration of his name, as well as those benefits which
conduce to our advantage. In thanksgiving we celebrate his beneficence
towards us with due praises, acknowledging all the blessings we have
received as the gifts of his liberality. Therefore David has connected
these two parts together: “Call upon me in the day of trouble: I will
deliver thee, and thou shalt glorify me.”[370] The Scripture, not
without reason, enjoins us the continual use of both; for we have
elsewhere said that our want is so great, and experience itself
proclaims that we are molested and oppressed on every side with such
numerous and great perplexities, that we all have sufficient cause for
unceasing sighs, and groans, and ardent supplications to God. For though
they enjoy a freedom from adversity, yet the guilt of their sins, and
the innumerable assaults of temptation, ought to stimulate even the most
eminent saints to pray for relief. But of the sacrifice of praise and
thanksgiving there can be no interruption, without guilt; since God
ceases not to accumulate on us his various benefits, according to our
respective cases, in order to constrain us, inactive and sluggish as we
are, to the exercise of gratitude. Finally, we are almost overwhelmed
with such great and copious effusions of his beneficence; we are
surrounded, whithersoever we turn our eyes, by such numerous and amazing
miracles of his hand, that we never want matter of praise and
thanksgiving. And to be a little more explicit on this point, since all
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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