Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
there is the brightest example of gratuitous election in the Head of the
Church himself, that it may not perplex us in the members; that he did
not become the Son of God by leading a righteous life, but was
gratuitously invested with this high honour, that he might afterwards
render others partakers of the gifts bestowed upon him. If any one
inquire, why others are not all that he was, or why we are all at such a
vast distance from him,—why we are all corrupt, and he purity itself,—he
will betray both folly and impudence. But if they persist in the wish to
deprive God of the uncontrollable right of choosing and rejecting, let
them also take away what is given to Christ. Now, it is of importance to
attend to what the Scripture declares respecting every individual.
Paul’s assertion, that we were “chosen in Christ before the foundation
of the world,”[463] certainly precludes any consideration of merit in
us; for it is as though he had said, our heavenly Father, finding
nothing worthy of his choice in all the posterity of Adam, turned his
views towards his Christ, to choose members from his body whom he would
admit to the fellowship of life. Let believers, then, be satisfied with
this reason, that we were adopted in Christ to the heavenly inheritance,
because in ourselves we were incapable of such high dignity. He has a
similar remark in another place, where he exhorts the Colossians to
“give thanks unto the Father, who had made them meet to be partakers of
the inheritance of the saints.”[464] If election precedes this grace of
God, which makes us meet to obtain the glory of the life to come, what
will God find in us to induce him to elect us? Another passage from this
apostle will still more clearly express my meaning. “He hath chosen us,”
he says, “before the foundation of the world, according to the good
pleasure of his will, that we should be holy, and without blame before
him;”[465] where he opposes the good pleasure of God to all our merits
whatsoever.
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