Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
IV. As it is erroneous, therefore, to suspend the efficacy of election
upon the faith of the gospel, by which we discover our interest in
election, so we shall observe the best order, if, in seeking an
assurance of our election, we confine our attention to those subsequent
signs which are certain attestations of it. Satan never attacks
believers with a more grievous or dangerous temptation, than when he
disquiets them with doubts of their election, and stimulates to an
improper desire of seeking it in a wrong way. I call it seeking in a
wrong way, when miserable man endeavours to force his way into the
secret recesses of Divine wisdom, and to penetrate even to the highest
eternity, that he may discover what is determined concerning him at the
tribunal of God. Then he precipitates himself to be absorbed in the
profound of an unfathomable gulf; then he entangles himself in
numberless and inextricable snares; then he sinks himself in an abyss of
total darkness. For it is right that the folly of the human mind should
be thus punished with horrible destruction, when it attempts by its own
ability to rise to the summit of Divine wisdom. This temptation is the
more fatal, because there is no other to which men in general have a
stronger propensity. For there is scarcely a person to be found, whose
mind is not sometimes struck with this thought—Whence can you obtain
salvation but from the election of God? And what revelation have you
received of election? If this has once impressed a man, it either
perpetually excruciates the unhappy being with dreadful torments, or
altogether stupefies him with astonishment. Indeed, I should desire no
stronger argument to prove how extremely erroneous the conceptions of
such persons are respecting predestination, than experience itself;
since no error can affect the mind, more pestilent than such as disturbs
the conscience, and destroys its peace and tranquillity towards God.
Therefore, if we dread shipwreck, let us anxiously beware of this rock,
on which none ever strike without being destroyed. But though the
discussion of predestination may be compared to a dangerous ocean, yet,
in traversing over it, the navigation is safe and serene, and I will
also add pleasant, unless any one freely wishes to expose himself to
danger. For as those who, in order to gain an assurance of their
election, examine into the eternal counsel of God without the word,
plunge themselves into a fatal abyss, so they who investigate it in a
regular and orderly manner, as it is contained in the word, derive from
such inquiry the benefit of peculiar consolation. Let this, then, be our
way of inquiry; to begin and end with the calling of God. Though this
prevents not believers from perceiving, that the blessings they daily
receive from the hand of God descend from that secret adoption; as
Isaiah introduces them, saying, “Thou hast done wonderful things; thy
counsels of old are faithfulness and truth;”[531] for by adoption, as by
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