Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
III. Here two errors are to be avoided. For some suppose man to be a
coöperator with God, so that the validity of election depends on his
consent; thus, according to them, the will of man is superior to the
counsel of God. As though the Scripture taught, that we are only given
an ability to believe, and not faith itself. Others, not thus enervating
the grace of the Holy Spirit, yet induced by I know not what mode of
reasoning, suspend election on that which is subsequent to it; as though
it were doubtful and ineffectual till it is confirmed by faith. That
this is its confirmation _to us_ is very clear; that it is the
manifestation of God’s secret counsel before concealed, we have already
seen; but all that we are to understand by this, is that what was before
unknown is verified, and as it were ratified with a seal. But it is
contrary to the truth to assert, that election has no efficacy till
after we have embraced the gospel, and that this circumstance gives it
all its energy. The certainty of it, indeed, we are to seek here; for if
we attempt to penetrate to the eternal decree of God, we shall be
ingulfed in the profound abyss. But when God has discovered it to us, we
must ascend to loftier heights, that the cause may not be lost in the
effect. For what can be more absurd and inconsistent, when the Scripture
teaches that we are illuminated according as God has chosen us, than
that our eyes should be so dazzled with the blaze of this light as to
refuse to contemplate election? At the same time I admit that, in order
to attain an assurance of our salvation, we ought to begin with the
word, and that with it our confidence ought to be satisfied, so as to
call upon God as our Father. For some persons, to obtain certainty
respecting the counsel of God, “which is nigh unto us, in our mouth and
in our heart,”[530] preposterously wish to soar above the clouds. Such
temerity, therefore, should be restrained by the sobriety of faith, that
we may be satisfied with the testimony of God in his external word
respecting his secret grace; only the channel, which conveys to us such
a copious stream to satisfy our thirst, must not deprive the
fountain-head of the honour which belongs to it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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