Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
to whom all space ought to be left perfectly free, should be enclosed
within walls and roofs. As if it were not in the power of God to descend
in any way to us, and yet at the same time not to make any change of
place, or to confine us to earthly means, but rather to use them as
vehicles to elevate us towards his celestial glory, which fills all
things with its immensity, as well as transcends the heavens in its
sublimity.
VI. Now, as the present age has witnessed a violent dispute respecting
the efficacy of the ministry, some exaggerating its dignity beyond
measure, and others contending that it is a criminal transfer to mortal
man of what properly belongs to the Holy Spirit, to suppose that
ministers and teachers penetrate the mind and heart, so as to correct
the blindness of the one, and the hardness of the other,—we must proceed
to a decision of this controversy. The arguments advanced on both sides
may be easily reconciled by a careful observation of the passages, in
which God, the Author of preaching, connecting his Spirit with it,
promises that it shall be followed with success; or those in which,
separating himself from all external aids, he attributes the
commencement of faith, as well as its subsequent progress, entirely and
exclusively to himself. The office of the second Elias, according to
Malachi, was to illuminate the minds and to “turn the hearts of the
fathers to the children,” and the disobedient to the wisdom of the
just.[727] Christ declares that he sent his disciples, that they “should
bring forth fruit”[728] from their labours. What that fruit was, is
briefly defined by Peter, when he says that we are “born again, not of
corruptible seed, but of incorruptible.”[729] Therefore Paul glories
that he had “begotten” the Corinthians “through the gospel,” and that
they were “the seal of his apostleship;”[730] and even that he was “not
a minister of the letter,” merely striking the ear with a vocal sound,
but that the energy of the Spirit had been given to him to render his
doctrine efficacious.[731] In the same sense, he affirms, in another
Epistle, that his “gospel came not in word only, but also in
power.”[732] He declares also to the Galatians, that they “received the
Spirit by the hearing of faith.”[733] In short, there are several
places, in which he not only represents himself as a “labourer together
with God,”[734] but even attributes to himself the office of
communicating salvation. He certainly never advanced all these things,
in order to arrogate to himself the least praise independent of God, as
he briefly states in other passages: “Our entrance in unto you was not
in vain.”[735] “I labour, striving according to his working, which
worketh in me mightily.”[736] “He that wrought effectually in Peter to
the apostleship of the circumcision, the same was mighty in me toward
the Gentiles.”[737] Besides, it is evident, from other places, that he
leaves ministers possessed of nothing, considered in themselves:
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