Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
XXVIII. Some persons, who are a little more judicious, perceiving the
notion of Novatus to be so explicitly contradicted by the Scripture, do
not represent every sin as unpardonable, but only voluntary
transgression, into which a person may have fallen with the full
exercise of his knowledge and will. These persons admit of no pardon for
any sins, but such as may have been the mere errors of ignorance. But as
the Lord, in the law, commanded some sacrifices to be offered to expiate
the voluntary sins of believers, and others to atone for sins of
ignorance, what extreme presumption is it to deny that there is any
pardon for voluntary transgression! I maintain, that there is nothing
more evident, than that the one sacrifice of Christ is available for the
remission of the voluntary sins of the saints, since the Lord has
testified the same by the legal victims, as by so many types. Besides,
who can plead ignorance as an excuse for David, who was evidently so
well acquainted with the law? Did not David know that adultery and
murder were great crimes, which he daily punished in others? Did the
patriarchs consider fratricide as lawful? Had the Corinthians learned so
little that they could imagine impurity, incontinence, fornication,
animosities, and contentions, to be pleasing to God? Could Peter, who
had been so carefully warned, be ignorant how great a crime it was to
abjure his Master? Let us not, therefore, by our cruelty, shut the gate
of mercy which God has so liberally opened.
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