Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
VI. Cyprian, also, after the example of Paul, deduces the origin of all
ecclesiastical concord from the supreme bishopric of Christ. He
afterwards subjoins, “There is but one Church, which is widely extended
into a multitude by the offspring of its fertility; just as there are
many rays of the sun, but the light is one; and a tree has many
branches, but only one trunk, fixed on a firm root. And when many rivers
issue from one source, though by its exuberant abundance the stream is
multiplied into numerous currents, yet the unity of the fountain still
remains. Separate a ray from the body of the sun, and its unity sustains
no division. Break off a branch from a tree, and the broken branch can
never bud. Cut off a river from the source, and it immediately dries up.
So the Church, overspread with the light of the Lord, is extended over
the whole world: yet it is one and the same light which is universally
diffused.” No representation could be more elegant to express that
inseparable connection which subsists between all the members of Christ.
We see how he continually recalls us to the fountain-head. Therefore he
pronounces the origin of heresies and schisms to be, that men neither
return to the source of truth, nor seek the Head, nor attend to the
doctrine of the heavenly Master. Now, let the Romanists exclaim that we
are heretics, because we have withdrawn from their church; while the
sole cause of our secession has been, that theirs cannot possibly be the
pure profession of the truth. I say nothing of their having expelled us
with anathemas and execrations. But this reason is more than sufficient
for our exculpation, unless they are determined to pronounce sentence of
schism also against the apostles, with whom we have but one common
cause. Christ, I say, foretold to his apostles, that for his name’s sake
they should be cast out of the synagogues.[793] Now, those synagogues,
of which he spoke, were then accounted legitimate Churches. Since it is
evident, then, that we have been cast out, and we are prepared to prove
that this has been done for the name of Christ, it is necessary to
inquire into the cause, before any thing be determined respecting us,
either on one side or the other. But this point I readily relinquish to
them. It is sufficient for me that it was necessary for us to withdraw
from them, in order to approach to Christ.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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