Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
We must now treat of the order which it has been the Lord’s will to
appoint for the government of his Church. For although he alone ought to
rule and reign in the Church, and to have all preëminence in it, and
this government ought to be exercised and administered solely by his
word,—yet, as he dwells not among us by a visible presence, so as to
make an audible declaration of his will to us, we have stated, that for
this purpose he uses the ministry of men whom he employs as his
delegates, not to transfer his right and honour to them, but only that
he may himself do his work by their lips; just as an artificer makes use
of an instrument in the performance of his work. Some observations which
I have made already, are necessary to be repeated here. It is true that
he might do this either by himself, without any means or instruments, or
even by angels; but there are many reasons why he prefers making use of
men. For, in the first place, by this method he declares his kindness
towards us, since he chooses from among men those who are to be his
ambassadors to the world, to be the interpreters of his secret will, and
even to act as his personal representatives. And thus he affords an
actual proof, that when he so frequently calls us his temples, it is not
an unmeaning appellation, since he gives answers to men, even from the
mouths of men, as from a sanctuary. In the second place, this is a most
excellent and beneficial method to train us to humility, since he
accustoms us to obey his word, though it is preached to us by men like
ourselves, and sometimes even of inferior rank. If he were himself to
speak from heaven, there would be no wonder if his sacred oracles were
instantly received with reverence, by the ears and hearts of all
mankind. For who would not be awed by his present power? who would not
fall prostrate at the first view of infinite Majesty? who would not be
confounded by that overpowering splendour? But when a contemptible
mortal, who had just emerged from the dust, addresses us in the name of
God, we give the best evidence of our piety and reverence towards God
himself, if we readily submit to be instructed by his minister, who
possesses no personal superiority to ourselves. For this reason, also,
he has deposited the treasure of his heavenly wisdom in frail and
earthen vessels,[798] in order to afford a better proof of the
estimation in which we hold it. Besides, nothing was more adapted to
promote brotherly love, than a mutual connection of men by this bond,
while one is constituted the pastor to teach all the rest, and they who
are commanded to be disciples, receive one common doctrine from the same
mouth. For if each person were sufficient for himself, and had no need
of the assistance of another, such is the pride of human nature, every
one would despise others, and would also be despised by them. The Lord,
therefore, has connected his Church together, by that which he foresaw
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