Instructions for the Management of Harvey's Sea Torpedo — John Shaqi
Instructions for the Management of Harvey's Sea TorpedoHarvey, Frederick
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Instructions for the Management of Harvey's Sea Torpedo
Harvey, Frederick
Torpedoes
something like impunity, torpedo warfare will then take another form,
that of torpedo vessels against torpedo vessels, whose tactics will, in
due time, be a subject for another study.
FREDERICK HARVEY,
_Commander R.N._
THE SUBJOINED IS A REMARK UPON THE DESCRIPTION OF VESSEL ADAPTED TO THE
SERVICE OF THE SEA TORPEDO.
Vessels adapted to the service of the sea torpedo should be about 400
tons burthen; her extreme length, over all, from taffrail to figure-head,
about 150 feet. The form of body to be such as to attain the greatest
practicable speed.
Speed being the essential condition of a torpedo vessel, a perfectly
flush upper or weather deck, without any bulwarks, is advisable; instead
of bulwarks, life-lines, supported by stanchions, supply their place
to prevent accidents of falling overboard. Thus fitted, there would be
nothing to hold wind that could retard speed, as there is in vessels of
ordinary build. So covered in, the vessel would not, under any condition
of weather, ship water; she would not, from such cause, be in any danger
of foundering.
The height of the weather-deck above the water-line at midships, 9 feet;
the height of the main deck above the water-line, 18 inches; leaving
a clear height between decks of 6 feet 6 inches. There should be two
water-tight bulkheads, one about 50 feet from the stem, and the other
about 20 feet from the stern-post; the two water-tight bulkheads come
up to the under side of the main deck, with which the bulkhead form
perfectly water-tight compartments. In the fore compartment, empty
water-tight cases would occupy the lower part, over which would be stowed
the cork buoys and some light resisting material, rendered uninflammable,
so that in the event of the fore body being ripped open below the
water-line, there would be no space for the admission of water; the
trim of the vessel would therefore be preserved. The after compartment
would be similarly stowed. There would be a capacious engine-room to
allow of powerful engines to work twin screws; there would also be
capacious coal-bunkers and a coal-hold before the engine-room; and
before the coal-hold a small hold for the stowage of cables and various
articles. There would also be a pilot-house, in which would be protected
the officer in command, who would be so placed as to have his orders
immediately obeyed. The torpedo-room, to contain about one hundred
torpedoes of various destructive powers, the weight of which may be
about 10 tons, would be in the after body, and as low down as may be
convenient. Upon the orlop deck, which covers the magazine, would be the
towing gear, and machinery for working such gear. On the orlop deck would
also be a steering wheel, by which the vessel would be steered when in
action. The space between the decks of the entire length of the vessel
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