Insula Sanctorum et Doctorum; Or, Ireland's Ancient Schools and ScholarsHealy, John
History
Insula Sanctorum et Doctorum; Or, Ireland's Ancient Schools and Scholars
Healy, John
Education -- Ireland -- History
The tomb of the founder, St. Brecan, was discovered about forty years ago,
says Petrie, when a grave was being opened to receive the remains of a
priest who, at his death, expressed a wish to be buried in that grave. On
the flagstone was a cross within a circle with the words (S)CI BRECANI,
which Petrie translates "for the Head (Capiti) of Brecan." It is obvious,
however, that the first word is an abbreviation for 'Sancti,' and that the
meaning is--"(the stone) of holy Brecan," which was doubtless placed over
the saint by his beloved disciples. On the same occasion another stone was
discovered within the grave with the simple legend in the rudest Irish
characters ✢ OR AR BRAN N'ALITHER--a prayer for Bran the pilgrim. This
seems an abbreviation of Brecan, and points to the identity of the pilgrim
of Aran with the founder of Ardbraccan in Meath. He was of the Dalcassian
race in Munster, and is said to have been great-grand-son of Eochaidh
Balldearg, Prince of Thomond, who was baptized by St. Patrick. He came to
Aran, which had belonged to his relatives, during the lifetime of Enda,
who divided the island, as it seems, between their respective followers.
An amusing story is told by the islanders of this division. It was agreed
that the two saints should commence Mass at the same hour, and then, after
Mass, set out with their followers to meet each other. The point of
meeting was to be the boundary. Now Brecan took advantage of Enda, and
began Mass before him, so that he was able to gain the start first. When
Enda reached the high ground he saw that the other saint had not dealt
fairly with him; and, praying to God, "he fastened him and his monks, your
reverence, near the sea at Kilmurvey, so that he could not stir an inch
until the blessed Enda came leisurely up to him, and fixed the line of
division at that spot."
In the church-yard of St. Brecan's Church are five graves covered with
flags lying side by side, but only recently exposed to view. On one of the
headstones is the following curious inscription engraved by Petrie (who
did not see the graves), and still distinctly visible and legible,
VII||RO
=======
MA ||NI
around the arms of the cross. The Septem Romani, or Seven Romans, here
commemorated, doubtless, sleep together in these five graves, for two of
the graves are much larger than the others, and are supposed to contain
two bodies each.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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