Early in November the Hackee moves into his winter-quarters, excepting
in occasional instances when the sun shines with peculiar warmth, and
is not seen again until the beginning of spring. The young, to the
number of four or five, are produced in May, and there is generally a
second brood some time in August. A rather pugnacious animal is the
male Hackee, and during the combats which are frequently waged when
several males meet, their tails have been known to snap asunder from
the violence of their movements, for these members, it is undoubtedly
true, are wonderfully brittle in their structure.
Pretty as he is, and graceful as are his movements, it hardly pays
to keep the animal in a domesticated state, for his temper is very
uncertain, and he is generally sullen even towards his keeper. But
could he be induced to take to the life of a captive kindly and
pleasantly, he would, by his cunning little ways, prove a most
agreeable companion.
Some years ago an American writer of note had a pair of these animals
which made their home in the foundation wall of her house. A row of
wild cherry trees stood near the lawn in the rear of the building,
which the little fellows were wont to visit many times daily, carrying
off in their pouches quite a number at a time of the numerous cherry
pits that lay scattered over the ground.
The season being dry, one morning early the person to whom reference
has been made repaired to the lawn and poured a pitcher of water over
some plants that grew near her porch, when one of these squirrels was
observed to pass among them on his way to the trees. He paused from
his journey, sat up on his haunches, took one of the wet leaves in his
hands, pressed the sides together for a trough for the moisture, and
holding it to his mouth drank from it the water in the most comical
fashion imaginable. He then went to another and another, drinking
from five or six leaves in all, while she stood watching near by. A
large saucer filled with water was placed near the plants, which the
little fellows quickly discovered, and both thereafter drank and washed
regularly at the dish.
A practice of testing their knowledge of nuts was then made. When
cracked hickory nuts were given them, they at once sat down and picked
out of them the meats, which they eagerly devoured. Cracked nuts, it
would seem, were deemed worthless for storage. But, on the contrary,
when whole nuts were given, they tested them, evidently by weight, to
see if they were sound. Sound nuts were promptly transported to their
burrow, but the poor ones were dropped. They were never known to be
mistaken in their judgment, for the rejected nuts on being cracked were
always found to be worthless.
Although the food of the Hackee is mostly vegetal in character, yet,
like his English relative, he is occasionally carnivorous in his
appetite, for he has been detected in the cruel act of robbing birds’
nests and devouring their callow young.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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