Introduction to Anatomy, 1532: With English translation and an introductory essay on anatomical studies in Tudor England by C.D. O'Malley and K.F. Russell.Edguard, David
History
Introduction to Anatomy, 1532: With English translation and an introductory essay on anatomical studies in Tudor England by C.D. O'Malley and K.F. Russell.
Edguard, David
Anatomy -- Study and teaching -- England -- History -- 16th century; Human anatomy -- Early works to 1800
the same President of the College and aforesaid Fellowship and their
successors and whatever others of their assigns, professors or
experts, to dissect and to divide the same bodies or otherwise
according to their will and judgment, with that reverence which
ought to be granted to human flesh, for the increment of knowledge
of medicine and experiment of the same, and for the health of our
liegemen without the contradiction of anyone. And this without
rendering or paying any one any sum of money or any sums of money
for the same. Provided always that when from time to time an anatomy
of this sort has been undertaken and completed that the aforesaid
bodies be given funeral and burial at the expense of the President
and his successors....
Westminster, 24 February, in the seventh year of our reign’
[43]Caius was not only a confirmed Galenist, but with the passing years
ever a more conservative and literal Galenist, and his anatomical
lectures to the surgeons were described by Bullein in his _Little
Dialogue_ of 1579 as ‘reveiling ... the hidden jewels and precious
treasures of Cl. Galenus’. It seems likely that, whatever anatomical
lectures were given in the College of Physicians, they must, at
least for a time, have been of like character. In the _Annals_ of
the college as written by Caius we find that as late as the year
1559 a certain Joannes Geynes was subject to disciplinary action
because of his assertion that Galen had been guilty of error. He was
required to state that ‘I Joannes Geynes confess that Galen did not
err in those things for which I criticized him’, _Annales a Collegio
Condito_, pp. 53-54, in _The Works of John Caius_, ed. Venn,
Cambridge, 1912. Such conservatism carried over to the study of
anatomy would certainly have been detrimental to any advancement of
knowledge.
[44]_Compendiosa totius Anatomie delineatio, aere exarata per Thomam
Geminum._
[45]_Selected Writings of Sir D’Arcy Power_, Oxford, 1931, p. 115.
[46]H. M. Sinclair and A. H. T. Robb-Smith, _A Short History of
Anatomical Teaching in Oxford_, Oxford, 1950, p. 10.
[47]Ibid., p. 11.
[48]Ibid.
[49]Caius, loc. cit., p. 104.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account