Introduction to the Literature of Europe in the Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Seventeenth Centuries, Vol. 2Hallam, Henry
History
Introduction to the Literature of Europe in the Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Seventeenth Centuries, Vol. 2
Hallam, Henry
Literature, Modern -- History and criticism
ταυτο [to phônein tauto] inter ecclesiæ veræ notas, fateantur
omnes, non est postrema. Ut nulli esse dubium possit, quin tot
πολυσχιδεις [polyschideis] semitæ totidem sint errorum
diverticula. Quod olim de politicis rebus prudentissimi
philosophorum dixerunt, id mihi videtur multo etiam magis in
ecclesiasticis locum habere, την αγαν ελευθεριαν εις δουλειαν εξ
αναγκης τελευτᾶν, [tên agan eleutherian eis douleian ex anagkês
teleutan], et πασαν τυραννιδα αναρχιας [pasan tyrannida
anarchias] esse κρειττην [kreittên] [sic!] et optabiliorem....
Ego qui inter pontificios diu sum in patria mea versatus, hoc
tibi possum affirmare, nulla re magis stabiliri την τυραννιδα
[tên tyrannida] του χξζ [tou chxz], quam dissentionibus nostris
et dissidiis.
Meric Casaubon’s “Pietas contra Maledicos Patrii Nominis ac
Religionis Hostes,” is an elaborate vindication of his father
against all charges alleged by his adversaries. The only one that
presses is that of wavering in religion. And here Meric candidly
owns that his father had been shaken by Perron about 1610. (See
this tract subjoined to Almeloveen’s edition of the Epistles, p.
89.) But afterwards, by dint of theological study, he got rid of
the scruples the cardinal had infused into him, and became a
Protestant of the new Anglican school, admiring the first six
centuries, and especially the period after Constantine: Hoc
sæculum cum duobus sequentibus ακμη της εκκλησιας [akmê tês
ekklêsias], flos ipse ecclesiæ et ætas illius aurea queat
nuncupari. Prolegomena in Exercitationes in Baronium. His friend
Scaliger had very different notions of the fathers. The fathers,
says he, in his blunt way, are very ignorant, know nothing of
Hebrew, and teach us little in theology. Their interpretations of
scripture are strangely perverse. Even Polycarp, who was a
disciple of the apostles, is full of errors. It will not do to
say that, because they were near the apostolic age, they are
never wrong. Scaligerana Secunda. Le Clerc has some good remarks
on the deference shown by Casaubon to the language held by the
fathers about the eucharist, which shook his Protestantism. Bibl.
Choisie, xix. 230.
[68] Perroniana. Grot. Epist., pag. 939.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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