Introduction to the textual criticism of the Greek New TestamentNestle, Eberhard
Religion
Introduction to the textual criticism of the Greek New Testament
Nestle, Eberhard
Bible. New Testament -- Criticism, Textual
The opposite view is expressed in Scrivener, ii. 244: “It is now
agreed among competent judges that Conjectural Emendation must never
be resorted to, even in passages of acknowledged difficulty”; and he
quotes from Roberts (_Words of the New Testament_): “conjectural
criticism is entirely banished from the field ... simply because there
is no need for it.” With this, however, he does not quite agree. He
admits that there are passages respecting which we cannot help framing
a shrewd suspicion that the original reading differed from any form in
which they are now presented to us. He notes as passages for which we
should be glad of more light, Acts vii. 46, xiii. 32, xix. 40, xxvi.
28; Rom. viii. 2; 1 Cor. xii. 2, where Ephes. ii. 11 might suggest ὅτι
ποτέ; 1 Tim. vi. 7; 2 Pet. iii. 10, 12; Jude 5, 22, 23. G. Krüger
expresses himself to the same effect. He would have no conjecture,
however well founded, received into the text. See his notice of
Koetschau’s Origen in the _L. Cbl._, No. 39, 1899. I find that Swete
has had no objection to adopt a conjecture of mine in his second
edition of the last volume of the Cambridge Septuagint (Enoch xiv. 3).
If such a thing is permissible in the case of Enoch, why should it not
be allowable in the New Testament? As clever suggestions maybe noted
ἐκολάφισαν for the hapax legomenon ἐκεφαλίωσαν, Mark xii. 4 (Linwood,
Van de Sande-Bakhuyzen) and λανθάνουσι for μανθάνουσι, 1 Tim. v. 13
(Hitzig). Lagrange (_Revue Biblique_, 1900, p. 206) cautions us
against “prêter de l’esprit à l’Esprit Saint.”
Footnote 152:
Compare my conjecture of מִפַתְרֹם for מִתְרַפֵם, Ps. lxviii. 31, and
see below, p. 236.
Footnote 153:
Meyer-Wendt^8, p. 51. For an example of Σ repeated by mistake, _cf._
ΕΙΣΣΤΕΛΟΣ in B, Mark xiii. 13. Its erroneous omission is quite common.
Footnote 154:
Bagster, London, 1887.
Footnote 155:
See Isaac Taylor’s _History of the Transmission of Ancient Books to
Modern Times_ (1827); and compare also the text-books on
Hermeneutics, _e.g._ in I. v. Müller’s _Handbuch der klassischen
Altertumswissenschaft_.
Footnote 156:
_Benedicti regula monachorum. Recensuit Ed. Wölfflin_, Lipsiae,
Teubner, 1895, pp. xv. 85, 8vo. See also his article on the Latinity
of Benedict in the _Arch. f. Lat. Lexikogr._ ix. 4, 1896, pp. 493-521.
Footnote 157:
_Textgeschichte der Regula S. Benedicti_ (_Abh. d. 3 Cl. d. k. Ak. d.
Wiss._, vol. xxi., Munich, 1898). Compare also _The Text of St.
Benedict’s Rule_ by Dom C. Butler, O.S.B. Reprinted from the _Downside
Review_, December 1899, 12 pp.
Footnote 158:
_TU._ xiv. 1, 1896.
Footnote 159:
Krüger’s _Sammlung_, Heft xi., Freiburg and Leipzig, 1895.
Footnote 160:
_TU._, New Series, i. 1, 1897.
Footnote 161:
Compare also the differences between the editions of Josephus,
published by Niese and Naber.
Footnote 162:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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