Introductory lectures on psycho-analysis : $b a course of twenty-eight lectures delivered at the University of ViennaFreud, Sigmund
Science
Introductory lectures on psycho-analysis : $b a course of twenty-eight lectures delivered at the University of Vienna
Freud, Sigmund
Psychoanalysis
Let us keep to the death-wishes, which we shall certainly find mostly
derived from the unbounded egoism of the dreamer. Wishes of this sort
are very often found to be the underlying agents of dreams. Whenever
anyone gets in our way in life—and how often must this happen when our
relations to one another are so complicated!—a dream is immediately
prepared to make away with that person, even if it be father, mother,
brother or sister, husband or wife. It appeared to us amazing that such
wickedness should be innate in humanity, and certainly we were not
inclined to admit without further evidence that this result of our
interpretation of dreams was correct. But, when once we had seen that
the origin of wishes of this sort must be looked for in the past, we had
little difficulty in finding the period in the past of the individual in
which there is nothing strange in such egoism and such wishes, even when
directed against the nearest and dearest. A child in his earliest years
(which later are veiled in oblivion) is just the person who frequently
displays such egoism in boldest relief; invariably, unmistakable
tendencies of this kind, or, more accurately, surviving traces of them,
are plainly visible in him. For a child loves himself first and only
later learns to love others and to sacrifice something of his own ego to
them. Even the people whom he seems to love from the outset are loved in
the first instance because he needs them and cannot do without
them—again therefore, from motives of egoism. Only later does the
impulse of love detach itself from egoism: it is a literal fact that the
child learns how to love through his own egoism.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account