Invention and Discovery: Curious Facts and Characteristic SketchesAnonymous
History
Invention and Discovery: Curious Facts and Characteristic Sketches
Anonymous
Inventions
"The extreme heat of the summer causes most of the houses in Tebreez to
be built so as to admit the air during that season; but the architects
of Persia fall short of their brethren in Europe, in forming places by
which the cool air can be admitted in summer, and excluded in winter.
This partly accounts for the above effects of cold; but the city of
Tebreez, and many more parts of Aderbejan, and still more of the
neighbouring province of Kûrdistan, though nowhere beyond the 40th
degree of latitude, are, from their great elevation, subject to extreme
cold. In the latter country (says Sir John Malcolm) I found, on the
morning of the 17th of August, ice half an inch thick on a basin of
water standing in my tent."[4]
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Footnote 4:
Sketches of Persia.
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STRYCHNINE A REMEDY FOR PARALYSIS.
Strychnine (obtained in the greatest purity from the Upas Tiente) has
been used successfully for this purpose. One of Dr. Bardesley's patients
in Lincolnshire, who was experiencing the return of sensation in his
paralyzed limbs, under the use of strychnine, asked if there was not
something _quick_ in the pills; _quick_ for _alive_ being still in use
in that part of England.
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RAPID MANUFACTURE.
Many years ago, the late Sir John Throckmorton sat down to dinner,
dressed in a coat which, the same morning, had been wool on the back of
the sheep. The animals were sheared; the wool washed, carded, spun, and
woven; the cloth was scoured, fulled, sheared, dyed, and dressed; and
then, by the tailor's aid, made into a coat, between sunrise and the
hour of seven, when a party sat down to dinner, with Sir John, as their
chairman, wearing the product of the active day!
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DISCOVERIES ANTICIPATED.
From time immemorial, the inhabitants of some distant regions have
carried on their nocturnal or underground manufactures by natural gas,
obtained through a hollow reed thrust into the earth. Arriving at modern
times, navigation by the Archimedes screw, as a propeller, through the
means of steam, attracted the notice of the Scottish Society of Arts in
1840; but, above twenty years previously, an experiment with similar
screws, adapted to a boat, on the lake Lochend, by Mr. Whytock, a member
of the Society, proved the efficiency of the invention, though on a
small scale. In Scotland, an Agricultural Society was established in
1723; a thrashing-machine appeared in 1735; and a reaping-machine in
1765.
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THE FIRST USE OF JESUIT'S BARK.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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