Ireland: The People's History of Ireland, Volume 1 (of 2)Finerty, John F. (John Frederick)
History
Ireland: The People's History of Ireland, Volume 1 (of 2)
Finerty, John F. (John Frederick)
Ireland -- History
VAGUE poetical tradition flings a mystical veil over the origin of the
earliest inhabitants of Ireland. The historian, McGee, who would seem to
have made a serious study of the subject, says that the first account
given by the bards and the professional story-tellers attributes the
settlement of the island to Parthalon of the race of Japhet, who, with a
number of followers, reached it by way of the Mediterranean and
Atlantic, “about three hundred years after the Universal Deluge.” The
colonists, because of the unnatural crimes of their leader, were, we are
told, “cut off to the last man by a dreadful pestilence.”
The second colony, also a creature of tradition, was said to have been
led by a chief called Nemedh from the shores of the Black Sea across
Muscovy to the Baltic, and from that sea they made their way to the
Irish shore. In Ireland, they encountered a stronger race, said to have
been of African origin, called Formorians, with whom they had many
severe battles and were by them finally defeated and either killed or
driven from the country, to which some of their descendants returned in
after years.
After Nemedh came the Firbolgs, or Belgæ, under the five sons of their
king, Dela, who divided the island into five parts and held it
undisputedly until the Tuatha de Danaans, said to be descended from
Nemedh, and having magical power to quell storms, invaded the island,
carrying with them the “lia fail,” or “Stone of Destiny,” from which
Ireland derived its fanciful title of “Innis fail,” or the “Island of
Destiny.” The Danaans are said to have been of the Greek family. In any
case, it is claimed, they subdued the Belgæ and made them their serfs.
They ruled mightily, for a time, but, in turn, were compelled to give
way to a stronger tide of invasion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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