Ireland under the Stuarts and During the Interregnum, Vol. 2 (of 3), 1642-1660Bagwell, Richard
History
Ireland under the Stuarts and During the Interregnum, Vol. 2 (of 3), 1642-1660
Bagwell, Richard
Ireland -- History -- 17th century
[244] Articles for Limerick, October 27, 1651; for Galway, April 5,
1652; for Roscommon, April 3; for the Clare brigade, April 21; for the
Ulster Irish, September 21; for Innisbofin, February 14, 1652-3; for
Cloughoughter, April 27 to May 18, 1653. The above and many others are
in vol. iii. of _Contemp. Hist._, except the articles for Galway, which
are in Hardiman's _Hist. of Galway_, appx. p. xxix. Father O'Conor's
letter of May 17, 1653, from Brussels, is in _Spicilegium Ossoriense_,
i. 398 (Latin). In another letter from Brussels of May 3, signed by the
Bishops of Raphoe and Clonfert, who were also in Innisbofin, there is
a curious mixture of Virgil and Vulgate: 'hæc est hora hæreticorum et
potestas tenebrarum. Dabit Deus his quoque finem. Via prima salutis,
quo minime remur, Anglo pandetur ab orbe [_sic_],' _ib._ 398.
[245] O'Daly's _Geraldines_ (Meehan's version, 1847), chap. xi.;
Collier's _Ecclesiastical History_, vii. 42. The order is dated January
2, 1652-3.
[246] Clarendon's _Hist. of the Rebellion_, xii. 148, 149; a letter
from Sparke (imprisoned at Madrid for Ascham's murder), March 4,
1652-3, in Cal. of _Clarendon MSS._, mentions 'drovers and sellers
of the King's poor subjects, merchants that now find the miserable
Irishman to be the best commodity in trade ... one went lately hence
with a vast sum of money (pretium sanguinis) laden on mules.' Hyde to
Bellings, August 8, 1653, _ib._, and to Sir Benjamin Wright, September
13, _ib._; letters in _Thurloe_ from June to September, i. 320, 337,
479, 504; Petty's _Political Anatomy of Ireland_, chap. 4. Gookin in
his anti-transplantation pamphlet says '40,000 of the most active
spirited men' enlisted for foreign service.
[247] Cromwell's warrant to Fleetwood in _Thurloe_, i. 212;
instructions to the Commissioners, in _Parliamentary Hist._ xx.
92. Nineteen superior officers to Lenthall, May 5, 1652, in appx.
to _Ludlow_; the Commissioners' letters of October 14 and January
15, _ib._; Carlyle's _Cromwell_, ed. Lomas, ii. 246. See Gardiner's
_Commonwealth_, ii. 164, and _Cox_, ii. 70.
[248] The details as to O'Neill's capture are from the British
Officer's _Warr of Ireland_, p. 144. The writer says 'twenty gentlemen
of Ulster suffered for matters at the beginning of the war, of which
some suffered innocently, as then it was said, where some of those who
were judges were their enemy in war time.' Col. Jones to Scott, March
1, 1652-3, in _Contemp. Hist._, iii. 372. Sir Phelim's third wife was
Lady Strabane, a daughter of the 1st Marquis of Huntly.
[249] Deposition of Michael Harrison, taken February 11, 1652-3, in
_Hickson_, i. 223-233; Notes of the trial with the President's charge
and O'Neill's own deposition or confession, _ib._ ii. 183-190; Note to
Archdall's ed. of Lodge's _Irish Peerage_, iii. 140.
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