Ireland under the Tudors, with a Succinct Account of the Earlier History. Vol. 2 (of 3) — John Shaqi
Ireland under the Tudors, with a Succinct Account of the Earlier History. Vol. 2 (of 3)Bagwell, Richard
History
Ireland under the Tudors, with a Succinct Account of the Earlier History. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Bagwell, Richard
Ireland -- History -- 16th century
Most important families had friends in official circles, and among the
lawyers the jobbing was frightful. Records were made away with or
altered, so that of seven attainders affecting the Crown's title to land,
not one could be proved by documentary evidence. The judges were not
above suspicion, and public justice had little chance against
well-connected individuals. 'There is,' said the Lord Justice, 'neither
judge, counsellor-at-law, nor any gentleman who is not by blood or
marriage very near linked together, and though I cannot accuse any for
doing things contrary to their conscience or corruptly, yet have I seen
such things pass, whether for kindred's sake or neighbourhood I know not,
but sure I am no man out of Ireland in the like case but would have made
some stay for colour sake at least.' Where private interests were to be
forwarded, decisions were given with indecent haste, while Crown business
was systematically delayed. Fitzwilliam saw and described abuses clearly,
but he had too much experience of Ireland to dream of a speedy reform. He
had come with sanguine expectations, but had learned that a man may wear
to skin and bones without effecting anything. The English Government had
aggravated the difficulty by sending over officials of small parts or
credit, far inferior to those born in Ireland. 'Let those sent
hereafter,' he said, 'be as good as the best here,' and let 'every one
that comes bid farewell to peace and quiet.'[49]
FOOTNOTES:
[27] Sussex to the Queen, July 16, and the enclosures there; to Cecil,
June 23. In his letter of June 28 to Sussex, Shane talks of the Queen's
'suavissima et benevola et gratiosa responsio;' as to the libels he says,
'si scriberem non renuntiassem meæ sententiæ.' Fitzwilliam to Cecil, June
22. _Four Masters_, 1561.
[28] Lord-Lieutenant and Council to the Queen, July 31, the official
account for Elizabeth's eye. The fuller and truer account is in a letter
of the same date from Sussex to Cecil. _Four Masters_, 1561.
[29] Instructions to Sussex in _Carew_, July 4, 1562. Sussex to Cecil,
Aug. 23, 1562, and Jan. 11, 1563; to the Queen, Aug. 23, 1562; Ormonde to
Cecil, Jan. 11, 1563. Sussex was much blamed for not punishing Wingfield
himself, but in the end his view prevailed, for the disgraced officer
carried confidential instructions on his return to Ireland. See the Queen
to the Lord-Lieutenant, July 19, 1563. See also two letters from Cecil in
Wright's _Queen Elizabeth_, Aug. 21 and Dec. 18, 1561.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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