Irish ImpressionsChesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
History
Irish Impressions
Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)
Ireland -- Civilization; Irish question
We are allowed to know all about his dogs and cats; but
not about those larger and more dangerous animals, his bulls and bears.
Now there was a moment when England had an opportunity of breaking
down this parliamentary evil, as Europe afterwards had an opportunity
(which it fortunately took) of breaking down the Prussian evil. The
corruption was common to both parties; but the chance of exposing
it happened to occur under the rule of a Home Rule party; which the
Nationalists supported solely for the sake of Home Rule. In the
Marconi Case they consented to whitewash the tricks of Jew jobbers
whom they must have despised, just as some of the Sinn Feiners
afterwards consented to whitewash the wickedness of Prussian bullies
whom they also must have despised. In both cases the motive was wholly
disinterested and even idealistic. It was the practicality that was
unpractical. I was one of a small group which protested against the
hushing up of the Marconi affair, but we always did justice to the
patriotic intentions of the Irish who allowed it. But we based our
criticism of their strategy on the principle of _falsus in uno, falsus
in omnibus_. The man who will cheat you about one thing will cheat you
about another. The men who will lie to you about Marconi, will lie to
you about Home Rule. The political conventions that allow of dealing
in Marconis at one price for the party, and another price for oneself,
are conventions that also allow of telling one story to Mr John Redmond
and another to Sir Edward Carson. The man who will imply one state of
things when talking at large in Parliament, and another state of things
when put into a witness-box in court, is the same sort of man who will
promise an Irish settlement in the hope that it may fail; and then
withdraw it for fear it should succeed. Among the many muddle-headed
modern attempts to coerce the Christian poor to the Moslem dogma about
wine and beer, one was concerned with abuse by loafers or tipplers
of the privilege of the Sunday traveller. It was suggested that the
travellers’ claims were in every sense travellers’ tales. It was
therefore proposed that the limit of three miles should be extended
to six; as if it were any harder for a liar to say he had walked six
miles than three. The politicians might be as ready to promise to walk
the six miles to an Irish Republic as the three miles to an Irish
Parliament. But Sinn Fein is mistaken in supposing that any change of
theoretic claim meets the problem of corruption. Those who would break
their word to Redmond would certainly break it to De Valera. We urged
all these things on the Nationalists whose national cause we supported;
we asked them to follow their larger popular instincts, break down a
corrupt oligarchy, and let a real popular parliament in England give a
real popular parliament to Ireland. With entirely honourable motives,
they adhered to the narrower conception of their national duty. They
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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