Isaac Watts; his life and writings, his homes and friendsHood, Edwin Paxton
Religion
Isaac Watts; his life and writings, his homes and friends
Hood, Edwin Paxton
Watts, Isaac, 1674-1748
It is curious to compare the dearth of chapels and preachers in the
City in the present day with the many remarkable for their importance
at the time when Watts became a pastor. Still a few places stand out,
dating from that time; but, for the most part, all have gone, leaving
only the memories of certain men of remarkable attainments, wit, and
eloquence behind them. To the distinguished circle of ministers, and to
the church which had known, before him, men so eminent, Watts, all but
unknown, brought a name which was to give to them a crowning reputation.
His qualities as a preacher all accounts represent as rather solid
than shining. His sermons were beautiful in their clear harmonious
symmetry of powers, rather than startling. Surely never a man who
poured into his verse so much rich brilliancy of expression—sometimes,
it must be admitted, with questionable rhetorical afflatus and pomp of
utterance—preserved through all that we know of his public teaching so
quiet and equable a flow of language and ideas, so instructive, while
so entirely removed from all that can unduly agitate the spirit. In
Jeremy Taylor we wonder that the poet seems to abandon every ambitious
attempt when he writes verse, while his sermons possess a gorgeous and
overwhelming splendour of diction and imagery. In Watts, on the other
hand, it is equally surprising that so sprightly and splendid a fancy,
so rich a command over sacred verses and images, should express itself
with such calmness and modesty in words intended for the pulpit; but this
was probably of a piece with his whole character. His hymns are often
raptures and ecstasies, but he reserved these for his most private life,
for his own heart, for his closet and study. There was nothing in his
character bustling, prominent, or obtrusive. In an evening conversation
he would shrink as far as possible from taking any prominent part, and
would never in ordinary company lead it. In the home circle, among close
and well-known friends, he shed around himself a genial atmosphere; but
he was too essentially a student and a book-man to be in any high sense
a popular preacher. Eminent and eminently honoured, his greatness was
not of that order which easily finds itself at home in multitudes. His
person was not striking, although we can conceive it to have been very
impressive; and his mode of setting forth all things upon which he wrote
or spoke was so purely thoughtful, demanded so intimate a sympathy with
pensive and meditative moods, and required so close an acquaintance
with high and abstract thoughts, that it is not to be wondered at that
his fame as a preacher and scholar was rather reserved for the intimate
circle than for more extended, not to say vulgar, spheres.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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