Isaac Watts; his life and writings, his homes and friendsHood, Edwin Paxton
Religion
Isaac Watts; his life and writings, his homes and friends
Hood, Edwin Paxton
Watts, Isaac, 1674-1748
And thus again:
Let every creature rise and bring
_Peculiar_ honours to our King.
Every poet is to be judged by what he is on the average. Homer has been
said to nod; Milton is frequently very turgid, and innumerable passages
sink quite below the usual sustained magnificence of the poem; in
Shakespeare there are lines, conceits, and redundances which all good
taste would wish away. The reader who judged of Keble’s capacity for
poetry by his version of the Psalms, or many of his later pieces, would
not form a very lofty estimate of his powers. And there are many more
expressions and passages than we shall care to count among the psalms
and hymns of Watts which are wholly indefensible by any standard of good
taste, good sense, or good theology. Upon these, critics, like those to
whom we have referred, have pounced, these they have quoted, and to the
crowds of passages sublime or pathetic, strong or tender, they have most
adroitly closed their eyes or their ears.
Watts has suffered in many ways. Accused by one class of critics of bad
taste, and sneered at for the absence of poetic gifts by another class,
his theology has been called in question as leaning towards heresy.
How this charge could ever have been made by any man who had read for
himself Watts’ hymns passes all our conception. But the Unitarians, with
a mendacity singularly their own, have in many instances taken his hymns
and garbled them to suit their own theology. The Unitarians are clever
at taking possession of other people’s property, their churches, their
endowments, their books, their great names, and, in Watts’ instance,
their hymns. We have even seen the _Te Deum_ adapted to a Unitarian
service. The Unitarians are regarded as an exceedingly moral people, and
it has often been supposed that what they lack in doctrine they make
up in duty, but it is quite true that they are singularly dishonest;
and the most eminent Unitarian minister in England in our day, the Rev.
James Martineau, does not hesitate to charge such dishonesty upon his
community; he shows how the term Unitarian has to be kept out of sight
in order that certain property may be obtained. He says, “How could
an organization with a doctrinal name upon its face, the Unitarian
Association, go into court and plead our right to our chapels, on the
ground of their doctrinal neutrality? Accordingly, another association
had to be got up specially for the purpose, the Presbyterian Association,
in order to evade the inconsistency; and I know it to have been the
opinion of the two founders of the Unitarian Association that they
committed a disastrous mistake in giving a doctrinal name to the
society.” And he says to Mr. Macdonald, to whom he is writing, “Upon
what ground can you claim a rightful succession, as you have so nobly
done, to Matthew Henry and the founders of Crook Street, if you place
the essence of your Church in doctrines which he did not hold!”[21] And
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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