Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504Plunket, Ierne L. (Ierne Lifford)
History
Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504
Plunket, Ierne L. (Ierne Lifford)
Isabella I, Queen of Spain, 1451-1504; Spain -- History -- Ferdinand and Isabella, 1479-1516
The Count of Tendilla, and Gonsalvo de Cordova, who happened at this
time to be in Granada, marched against them; and, although the enemy
flooded the deep furrows of the ploughland across which the troops must
ride until they floundered up to their horses’ girths, yet the
Christians succeeded in storming the important stronghold of Guejar. The
arrival of Ferdinand and his army led to the reduction of other
fortresses, conquests stained by sanguinary deeds of vengeance, as when
the Count of Lerin blew up with gunpowder a mosque, in which a number of
Moors had taken refuge with their wives and children.
The rebels, realizing at length the futility of resistance, sued for
peace; and by the mediation of Gonsalvo de Cordova conditions were
arranged, and Ferdinand departed to Seville. He and the Queen were now
convinced that Southern Spain would never be quiet or secure so long as
its inhabitants remained Mahometans, and were thus more closely allied
in sympathy with the tribes of Africa than with Castilians or Aragonese.
They therefore sent Franciscan missionaries to Baeza, Guadix, Almeria,
and the Alpujarras, arming them with the alternative weapons of
concessions or threats; a provision so efficacious that by the close of
the year the friars could boast of a wholesale conversion of their
flock.
In the meantime the disaffection that had died down or been smothered in
the south-east broke out with greater violence in Western Granada, where
the Berber race that inhabited Ronda and its mountainous environs
suddenly raised the standard of revolt.
Washington Irving, in his legend of _The Death of Don Alonso de
Aguilar_, has left a graphic account of the punitive expedition
commanded by that famous warrior. He took with him Don Pedro his son;
and, as they rode out of Cordova in March, 1504, the people, punning on
the family name so closely resembling the Spanish word for eagle, cried
aloud: “Behold the eagle teaching her young to fly! Long live the
valiant line of Aguilar!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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