Nevertheless, Rome still continued to be looked upon by the surrounding
provinces as the centre of education; there was none, at any rate,
to be had anywhere else within reach; and thither the lord of Norcia,
a descendant of the great family of the Anicia so often mentioned in
the Roman chronicles, sent his son to be instructed in philosophy and
law—the two subjects which still promised some kind of a career to an
intelligent youth. Benedict was scarcely that yet—he was certainly not
more than twelve years old, so much of a child that his nurse, Cyrilla,
was sent with him to take care of him. Doubtless she found some
respectable people with whom to lodge, and indeed one feels some pity
for the simple countrywoman, charged with such a heavy responsibility
in a strange and, as it must have seemed to her, a very wicked, great
city.
So it seemed to the boy, too. He studied, tried to carry out his
father’s instructions as faithfully as he could, but all he saw around
him inspired him with such a horror of the world and its ways that
life became insupportable to him, and he resolved to fly into the
wilderness and seek for God. He was only fourteen years old, but he
knew with certainty that his life was not to lie in the crowded places.
The devout nurse did not oppose his decision; his will was hers, and
together they left Rome and took the road towards their old home. I
fancy that the boy only then told her that Norcia was not to be their
destination. Before reaching it he would find the place where Heaven
willed him to stay. Thus they travelled on, till they came to La
Mentorella, one of the strangest spots in all those strange mountains.
Its parent is Guadagnolo, the highest standing town in the whole of
Romagna, perched on a peak four thousand feet high, and yet shut in
on every side with a wall of rock that completely hides it from the
outer world. Just below the town a ledge of the precipitous rock juts
out abruptly and affords foothold for a Church and hermitage, built
here in memory of the conversion of St. Eustace, the mighty hunter. He
was called Placidus then, and was a soldier, a noble and a good man,
a commander-in-chief much trusted by his Emperor, Trajan, and very
upright and charitable in all his dealings with his fellow-men. It has
been thought by scientific historians that it is of him that Josephus
spoke when recounting the exploits of the Tribune Placidus in the war
with the Jews. There are links which seem to connect Placidus with
the Octavian family, thus making him a relation of Augustus, and some
writers see in the young Placidus, whom his father, Tertullus, confided
to Benedict’s care, a descendant of the gallant soldier and hunter
of Trajan’s time. Be all that as it may, we do know that in the days
of his pagan prosperity, Placidus, hunting in the mountains, sighted
a magnificent stag and pursued it madly through the narrow defiles
till it fled up to the summit of an apparently inaccessible rock, and
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