Itinerarium curiosum (centuria II) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great Britain. To which is added, the Itinerary of Richard of Cirencester, monk of Westminster. With an account of that author and his workStukeley, William
History
Itinerarium curiosum (centuria II) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great Britain. To which is added, the Itinerary of Richard of Cirencester, monk of Westminster. With an account of that author and his work
Stukeley, William
Great Britain -- Antiquities -- Early works to 1800; Great Britain -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
He begins with Ireland; and besides a map of it along with that of
Britain, he gives an accurate description of the country, people,
rivers, promontories, divisions, manners, mensuration; the fertility of
the land, origin of the inhabitants, _&c._
A very exact chorography of the nations and cities:
Then of the other islands, Hebudes, Orcades, Thule, Wyght, and many
more.
LIBER II.
The chronological part of the work; which does not appear to have been
taken from other authors now known: it chiefly handles the chronology
of Britain, and its history, in matters not mentioned in other
chronologies.
All the imperial expeditions hither, those of legates, proprætors, in
their successive order; the taking of particular cities; the moving off
of British people into Ireland; the building of the walls; the Romans
abandoning _Vespasiana_ province; the persecutions of the christians.
The passage of the Scots from Ireland.
I need add no more, than, if Camden and Barton, Gale and Horsley, had
had Richard of Cirencester’s work, there had been nothing left for
others to do in this argument.
A very lively proof of the Romans conquering Scotland by Agricola in
Martial’s epigram,
_Nuda Caledonio dum pectora præbuit Urso
Non ficta pendens in cruce Laureolus._
Domitian was extravagantly fond of exhibitions in the amphitheatre:
Martial’s I. Lib. intirely taken up therewith; nothing more engaging
the emperor’s vanity, than for Agricola to send him some bears from
Scotland, for his shows.
* * * * *
Cap. II. An _elenchus_ of the Roman emperors and legates commanding in
Britain. The end is wanting.
II.
ON THE
MAP of BRITTANIA ROMANA
OF
RICHARD of CIRENCESTER.
A. D. 1338.
Read at the +Antiquarian Society+, April 8, 1756.
At first sight, this map appears very extraordinary; but when I
came to compare it with those of Britain, in Ptolemy, and other old
geographers, I was much surprised to find how far it exceeds them:
_that_ in the oldest editions of Ptolemy is very mean, and especially
erroneous, in turning all the major part of Scotland toward the east,
instead of the north. Printed at Ulm, 1482.
I have Schottus’s edition at Argenson, 1513, with Mirandula’s
translation.
Also another edition, 1540, at Basil, by Munster: but the map of
Britain and Ireland, in all, poor and jejune.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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