Itinerarium curiosum (centuria II) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great Britain. To which is added, the Itinerary of Richard of Cirencester, monk of Westminster. With an account of that author and his work — John Shaqi
Itinerarium curiosum (centuria II) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great Britain. To which is added, the Itinerary of Richard of Cirencester, monk of Westminster. With an account of that author and his workStukeley, William
History
Itinerarium curiosum (centuria II) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great Britain. To which is added, the Itinerary of Richard of Cirencester, monk of Westminster. With an account of that author and his work
Stukeley, William
Great Britain -- Antiquities -- Early works to 1800; Great Britain -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
Dr. Philemon Holland, who translated Camden’s _Britannia_, is buried in
the choir of Trinity church. In the window is a piece of painted glass
of Leofric earl of Chester, lord of this place, and Godiva his wife:
he holds a charter in his hand with this writing, _I Luryche for love
of thee grawnte Covet̄re tol fre._ Stichell, a mile south of Coventry,
has its name from the clays. The road here is paved very broad for a
great length. St. Michael’s church is a very stately and magnificent
building: the spire is very fine, and the highest of any I have seen
for its base, but built of a mouldering stone. Over-against it is the
town-house, a large stone building, and old, like a church: a very old
wooden chair there, said to be that wherein king John was crowned;
much old rusty armour; pictures of several kings of England, and other
benefactors; and many inscriptions, Latin and English, relating to
them. A vintner bought some ground north of St. Michael’s, and built
a house upon it: he dug up great ruins of the old convent, and many
coffins, and among the rest (as they say) that of Leofric and Godiva.
This is a very large and populous city, but narrow irregular streets;
and the houses chiefly of wood, and very old, hanging over the streets.
The gates are many and stately: no doubt the walls were answerable, but
now demolished for the most part, after the rebellion: in some places,
where parcels are left, it is very thick, and so strong, that they only
undermined it, and threw it down flat; as particularly in the meadows
north of St. Michael’s, where it passed over the brook by an arch.
Between that and the church stood the priory, founded by Leofric before
the Conquest: some old walls of it remain. Here have been many elegant
brasses in the churches, but broke up. The famous Cross is of a pretty
model, but of perishing stone. The basis of St. Michael’s steeple is
but twelve yards from outside to outside of the buttresses. Every road
hence is paved with a broad high-raised causeway, from every gate a
mile.
Griff coal-works here, forty ells deep, of vast compass. No sort of
fossils found in them. _Griff_, from _grave_, _grooff_, digging. The
soil sandy from Coventry hither, then black earth. The coal-mine
runs from Coventry to Tamworth in a line: here are such breaches
that intercept the _strata_, and such trapping and dipping as in
Somersetshire: the fissures, upon breaking the track and parallelism of
the _strata_, make them diverge generally. Great old toads are often
found in the solid coal, leaving a cavity of their own shape. They draw
away the water from the mines by an invention originally of the earl of
Worcester, improved by Captain Savery and others: it works with a vast
power from the atmosphere pressing into a receiver exhausted of air, by
vapor, and then condensed. I saw the ruined chapel of Nuneaton. Many
religious houses thereabouts, and remains of camps, castles, &c. and
nothing else can make amends for the badness of the roads.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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