Itinerarium curiosum (centuria II) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great Britain. To which is added, the Itinerary of Richard of Cirencester, monk of Westminster. With an account of that author and his work — John Shaqi
Itinerarium curiosum (centuria II) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great Britain. To which is added, the Itinerary of Richard of Cirencester, monk of Westminster. With an account of that author and his workStukeley, William
History
Itinerarium curiosum (centuria II) : $b or, an account of the antiquities, and remarkable curiosities in nature or art, observed in travels through Great Britain. To which is added, the Itinerary of Richard of Cirencester, monk of Westminster. With an account of that author and his work
Stukeley, William
Great Britain -- Antiquities -- Early works to 1800; Great Britain -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
Cæsar had now no apparent enemy; he had leisure to repose his men,
after their military toil. He was in the territory of a friend and ally
of the Roman state, whom he had highly obliged in restoring him to his
paternal kingdom: nor was it his purpose to abide here for any time:
he therefore did not fortify his whole camp with a broad ditch and
_vallum_ for security; but the army was disposed in its ordinary form
and manner: it might be bounded by a slight ditch and bank, as that of
the whole length of the camp on the west side, (the foot-path from the
bowling-green accompanying; or it might be staked out with pallisado’s
called _valli_) which returns again on part of the north side, at the
_porta decumana_, till it meets the ditch that passes on the west of
Cæsar’s _prætorium_, and so continued downward, to the houses at the
Brill.
This last-mentioned ditch runs on the line that separated the column
of the horse from the _Triarii_, on the west side of the camp; the
foot-way from the Brill accompanying it all the way. The _porta
decumana_ is left open in the back of the camp. The same of the _porta
prætoria_; but the bounds of the camp here at the south-west corner are
visible in two parallel banks remaining; the upper surface of the earth
between them, has been dug away for making bricks.
The oddness of the present division of the north-west pasture, inclosed
by that of the _postica castrorum_, preserves evident tokens of the
camp: the elbow to the west, concurring with a ditch on the eastern
border of the whole camp, preserves the track of the _via sagularis_;
here the baggage and carriages were placed: it extended itself behind
the _prætorium_. Pancras church stands upon this way.
The north-west field before specified is bounded by a ditch, which
marks out the street, that runs along the front of the _prætorium_;
along which were set the tents of the officers, the _præfecti_ of the
horse, and tribunes of the foot; along with the ensigns and standards
of the horse and foot, which were pitched in a line in the ground.
On the west side of the _prætorium_, in this pasture, was the open
place, a square _area_, comprehended between the _via principalis_,
or _principia_, and the _via sagularis_, called the _questorium_:
this was the quarters of the quæstor, M. Crassus; a promising young
man, who afterwards fell with his father, the triumvir, in Parthia.
Pompey married his widow. Hither the soldiers repaired to receive
their allowance of pay and provision: on the west side of it was the
quæstor’s tent, the military chest, the stores: just beyond, northward
was the station of Comius of Arras, auxiliary to Cæsar, with the
Gaulish troops under his command; likewise the tents of the Gaulish
princes, which Cæsar brought over with him to prevent their revolting
in his absence; among whom was the son of Indutiomarus prince of the
_Treviri_.
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