Itinerary of Provence and the Rhone: Made During the Year 1819Hughes, John
History
Itinerary of Provence and the Rhone: Made During the Year 1819
Hughes, John
Provence (France) -- Description and travel; Rhône River (Switzerland and France)
In addition to this extract, Anquetil adds, "En effet, la fantaisie de
garder devant ses yeux une naine monstreuse (her favourite negress
mentioned previously), peut faire conjecturer que Marie Therese n'aura
pas ete assez exacte a detourner ses regards d'objets qu'une femme
prudente doit s'interdire; qu'elle les aura fixes sur les negres que le
progres du commerce maritime commencoit de rendre communs en France; et
que de la sera venue la couleur de cette infortunee, qu'il aura fallu
cacher dans un cloitre. Cette Mauresse et l'homme au masque de fer sont
les deux mysteres du regne de Louis XIV. Le redacteur des Memoires de
St. Simon dit qu'elle est morte a Moret en 1732, et que son portrait
etoit encore en 1779 dans le cabinet de l'abbesse, d'ou, quand cette
maison a ete reunie ou Prieure de Champ Benoit a Provins, il a passe
dans le cabinet des antiques et curiosites de l'abbaye de St. Genevieve
du Mont a Paris, ou il est encore. On lit au bas de ce portrait, ces
mots, Religieuse de Moret." Such are the words of the extract relative
to this singular person.
The Hotel de Poste, (as it chooses to style itself) at Fossard, is a
dismal pot-house; and the people possess none of that good humour and
alacrity which cover a multitude of faults. Having swallowed some of
their gritty coffee, which might have been very delectable to the palate
of a Turk, we walked about a mile and a half to the bridge[1] of
Montereau-sur-Yonne, on which John Duke of Burgundy was murdered by
Tannegui de Chastel, in the presence, and probably with the connivance
of the Dauphin, afterwards Charles VII. Near this spot we remarked a
small mass of ruins, the only remains of the once magnificent Chateau
Varennes. Its former owner, the Duke de Chatelet, as we were informed by
some market-people, resided for six months in the year at this seat,
maintaining or employing most of the poor within his reach, and
entertaining his peasantry with a weekly dance at the Chateau. Like many
others, he fell a victim to the guillotine during the reign of terror;
his lands, with the exception of a portion recovered by his heirs, were
alienated, and the fragment which we observed was the only part of his
residence left standing. From the tone and manner in which the French
peasantry appear to speak of these very common occurrences, I should
judge that the effects of the revolution have not yet eradicated that
"subordination of the heart," which is natural among a simple and
industrious people, and which nothing but very gross neglect or
misconduct on the part of their superiors, or the unchecked licence of
political quacks, can destroy. Most of the ravages in question might no
doubt be traced to bands of plunderers, organized from the most
desperate and notorious characters in many different parishes, and
sufficiently countenanced by the revolutionary tribunals to overawe the
peaceable and unarmed mass of the population, whom it would be hardly
fair to confound with them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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