You have, of course, often watched our little fireflies and wondered
what kind of an apparatus was installed in their anatomy which produces
the intermittent, phosphorescent light as they flit around. Well, down
in Brazil there are fireflies that look like electric lights. They
measure nearly 4 inches long, and 1¼ inches wide and carry three light
reservoirs--two in the thorax and one in the abdomen--and these give off
a bright greenish light.
When the natives want a light they simply catch a few fireflies, put
them in a bottle and cork it up. They could read by this light if they
could read but they can’t so the chief use to which they put the
fire-fly lights is to hunt around in their beds to see what has crawled
in with them. This, then, is the cheapest form of light and, according
to Sir Oliver Lodge, if man could produce an electric light with as
little expenditure of power as the fire-fly then a boy turning the
handle of an electric machine could light up a good sized factory.
The things that live in the Amazon River are just as plentiful as those
that inhabit the jungle. The _manatee_, or _sea-cow_ as it is called, is
the largest having a length of something like 10 feet. If you were far
enough away from it you might mistake it for a seal for it has the same
general outline. Turtles grow to be 3 feet long, and _oddsfish_, there’s
enough different kinds to stock the seven seas and then have some left
over for the boarding houses.
I could talk to you for a week about the strange living creatures I saw
in and along the banks of the Amazon and in the jungle, but the trees
and plants are just as wonderful. For instance, there are palms out of
which palm-leaf fans are made and palm trees that grow up as high as
wireless masts and on their _main trucks_ and _pennants_ are cocoanuts.
Trees that when you tap ’em rubber, milk or cold water comes forth
depending on the kind of a tree it happens to be. Also a large number of
most uncommon fruits are there in great abundance.
At last we arrived at our destination, Jurutty, a village about 500
miles east of Manaos. When we landed my first and only thought was of
home and mother. My trip to the Arctic was a delightful little pleasure
jaunt as against this one up the Amazon River! Had I been castaway on
the moon, aye, even on Mars, I couldn’t have felt more remote from my
native land than when I stepped ashore at Jurutty. And yet, would you
believe it, now that it is in the past tense I would like to go there
once again.
We were met at the dock by Señor Castro, the _fezendero_, that is the
owner of the _fezenda_, which means the plantation. He was a mixture of
Portuguese and Indian but none the less a gentleman for that. A motley
crew of negroes, men, women and children with very little clothing on
and Indians who hadn’t the remotest idea why any one should wear clothes
at all, and mixtures of these races, were also at hand to see the
newcomers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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