Suffragists -- United States; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
There were exceptionally dramatic figures in this group. Mrs. Mary
Nolan of Florida, seventy-three years old, frail in health but militant
in spirit, said she had come to take her place with the women
struggling for liberty in the same spirit that her revolutionary
ancestor, Eliza Zane, had carried bullets to the fighters in the war
for independence.
Mrs. Harvey Wiley looked appealing and beautiful as she said in court,
“We took this action with great consecration of spirit, with
willingness to sacrifice personal liberty for al] the women of the
country.”
Judge Mullowny addressed the prisoners with many high-sounding words
about the seriousness of obstructing the traffic in the national
capital, and inadvertently slipped into a discourse on Russia, and the
dangers of revolution. We always wondered why the government was not
clever enough to eliminate political discourses, at least during
trials, where the offenders were charged with breaking a slight
regulation. But their minds were too full of the political aspect of
our offense to conceal it. “The truth of the situation is that the
court has not been given power to meet it,” the judge lamented. “It is
very, very puzzling—I find you guilty of the offense charged, but will
take the matter of sentence under advisement.”
And so the “guilty” pickets were summarily released.
The Administration did not relish the incarceration of forty-one women
for another reason than limited housing accommodations. Forty-one women
representing sixteen states in the union might create a considerable
political dislocation. But these same forty-one women were determined
to force the Administration to take its choice. It could allow them to
continue their peaceful agitation or it could stand the reaction which
was bound to come from imprisoning them. And so the forty-one women
returned to the White House gates to resume’ their picketing. They
stood guard several minutes before the police, taken unawares, could
summon sufficient force to arrest them, and commandeer enough cars to
carry them to police headquarters. As the Philadelphia North American
pointed out: “There was no disorder. The crowd waited with interest and
in a noticeably friendly spirit to see what would happen. There were
frequent references to the pluck of the silent sentinels.”
The following morning the women were ordered by Judge Mullowny to “come
back on Friday. I am not yet prepared to try the case.”
Logic dictated that either we had a right to stand at the gates with
our banners or we did not have that right; but the Administration was
not interested in logic. It had to stop picketing. Whether this was
done legally or illegally, logically or illogically, clumsily or
dexterously, was of secondary importance. Picketing must be stopped!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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