Suffragists -- United States; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
At this time forcible feeding began in the District Jail. Miss Paul and
Miss Winslow, the first two suffragists to undertake the hunger strike,
went through the operation of forcible feeding this day and three times
a day on each succeeding day until their release from prison three
weeks later. The hunger strike spread immediately to other suffrage
prisoners in the jail and to the workhouse as recorded in the preceding
chapter.
One morning [Miss Paul’s story continues the friendly face of a kindly
old man standing on top of a ladder suddenly appeared at my window. He
began to nail heavy boards across the window from the outside. He
smiled and spoke a few kind words and told me to be of good cheer. He
confided to me in a sweet and gentle way that he was in prison for
drinking, that he had been in many times, but that he believed he had
never seen anything so inhuman as boarding up this window and depriving
a prisoner of light and air. There was only time for a few hurried
moments of conversation, as I lay upon my bed watching the boards go up
until his figure was completely hidden and I heard him descending the
ladder.
After this window had been boarded up no light came into the room
except through the top half of the other window, and almost no air. The
authorities seemed determined. to deprive me of air and light.
Meanwhile in those gray, long days, the mental patients in the
psychopathic ward came and peered through my barred door. At night, in
the early morning, all through the day there were cries and shrieks and
moans from the patients. It was terrifying. One particularly melancholy
moan used to keep up hour after hour, with the regularity of a heart
beat. I said to myself, “Now I have to endure this. I have got to live
through this somehow. I’ll pretend these moans are the noise of an
elevated train, beginning faintly in the distance and getting louder as
it comes nearer.” Such childish devices were helpful to me.
The nurses could not have been more beautiful in their spirit and
offered every kindness. But imagine being greeted in the morning by a
kindly nurse, a new one who had just come on duty, with, “I know you
are not insane.” The nurses explained the procedure of sending a person
to the insane asylum. Two alienists examine a patient in the
psychopathic ward, sign an order committing the patient to St.
Elizabeth’s Asylum, and there. the patient is sent at the end of one
week. No trial, no counsel, no protest from the outside world! This was
the customary procedure.
I began to think as the week wore on that this was probably their plan
for me. I could not see my family or friends; counsel was denied me; I
saw no other prisoners and heard nothing of them; I could see no
papers; I was entirely in the hands of alienists, prison officials and
hospital staff.
I believe I have never in my life before feared anything or any human
being. But I confess I was afraid of Dr. Gannon, the jail physician. I
dreaded the hour of his visit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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