Suffragists -- United States; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
It was discovered just as the trial was to open that Miss Lucy Burns
and Mrs. Lawrence Lewis, who it will be remembered had been removed to
the jail before the writ had been issued, were absent from among the
prisoners.
“They are too ill to be brought into court,” Mr. Whittaker replied to
the attorneys for the defense.
“We demand that they be brought into court at our risk,” answered
counsel for the defense.
The government’s attorneys sustained Mr. Whittaker in not producing
them. It was clear that the government did not her wish to have Miss
Burns with the marks still fresh on wrists from her manacling and
handcuffing, and Mrs. Lewes with a fever from the shock of the first
night, brought before the judge who was to decide the case.
“If it was necessary to handcuff Miss Burns to the bars of her cell, we
consider her well enough to appear,” declared Mr. O’Brien. . “We
consider we ought to know what has happened to all of these petitioners
since these events. While I was at Occoquan Sunday endeavoring to see
my clients, Mr. Whittaker was trying to induce the ladies, who, he
says, are too sick to be brought here, to dismiss this proceeding.
Failing in that, he refused to let me see them, though I had an order
from Judge Mullowny, and they were taken back to the District of
Columbia. From that time to this, though I had your Honor’s order which
you signed in Norfolk, the superintendent of the Washington jail also
refused to allow me to see my clients, saying that your order had no
effect in the District of Columbia.”
“If there are any petitioners that you claim have not been brought here
because they have been carried beyond the jurisdiction of the courts, I
think we should know it,” ruled the court. “Counsel for these ladies
want them here; and they say that they ought to be here and are well
enough to b here; that the respondent here has spirited them away and
put them beyond the jurisdiction of the court. On that showing, unless
there is some reason why they ought not to come, they should be here.”
Miss Burns and Mrs. Lewes were accordingly ordered brought to court.
This preliminary skirmish over, the opening discussion revolved about a
point of law as to whether the Virginia District Court had authority to
act in this case.
After hearing both sides on this point, Judge Waddill said: “These are
not state prisoners; they are prisoners of the District of Columbia.
They are held by an order of the court claiming to have jurisdiction in
the District of Columbia. But they are imprisoned in the Eastern
District of Virginia, in Occoquan workhouse which, very much to our
regret, is down here, and is an institution that we alone have
jurisdiction over. No court would fail to act when such a state of
affairs as is set forth in this petition is brought to its attention.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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