James's Account of S. H. Long's Expedition, 1819-1820, part 1James, Edwin
History
James's Account of S. H. Long's Expedition, 1819-1820, part 1
James, Edwin
Indians of North America; Rocky Mountains; United States -- Discovery and exploration; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
"Dr. Baldwin will act as botanist for the expedition. A
description of all the products of vegetation, common or
peculiar to the countries we may traverse, will be required of
him, also the diseases prevailing among the inhabitants,
whether civilized or savages, and their probable causes, will
be subjects for his investigation; any variety in the anatomy
of the human frame, or any other phenomena observable in our
species, will be particularly noted by him. Dr. Baldwin will
also officiate as physician and surgeon for the expedition.
"Mr. Say will examine and describe any objects in zoology, and
its several branches, that may come under our observation. A
classification of all land and water animals, insects, &c. and
a particular description {3} of the animal remains found in a
concrete state will be required of him.
"Geology, so far as it relates to earths, minerals, and
fossils, distinguishing the primitive, transition, secondary,
and alluvial formations and deposits, will afford subjects of
investigation for Mr. Jessup. In this science, as also in
botany and zoology, facts will be required without regard to
the theories or hypotheses that have been advanced on numerous
occasions by men of science.
"Mr. Peale will officiate as assistant naturalist. In the
several departments above enumerated, his services will be
required in collecting specimens suitable to be preserved, in
drafting and delineating them, in preserving the skins, &c. of
animals, and in sketching the stratifications of rocks,
earths, &c. as presented on the declivities of precipices.
"Mr. Seymour, as painter for the expedition, will furnish
sketches of landscapes, whenever we meet with any distinguished
for their beauty and grandeur. He will also paint miniature
likenesses, or portraits, if required, of distinguished Indians,
and exhibit groups of savages engaged in celebrating their
festivals, or sitting in council, and in general illustrate any
subject, that may be deemed appropriate in his art.
"Lieutenant Graham and Cadet Swift, in addition to the duties
they may perform in the capacity of assistant topographers,
will attend to drilling the boat's crew, in the exercise of
the musket, the field-piece, and the sabre.
"Their duties will be assigned them, from time to time, by the
commanding officer.
"All records kept on board the steam-boat, all subjects of
natural history, geology, and botany, all drawings, as also
journals of every kind relating to the expedition, will at all
times be subject to the inspection of the commanding officer,
and at the conclusion of each trip or voyage, will be placed
at his disposal, as agent for the United States' government.
{4} "Orders will be given, from time to time, whenever the
commanding officer may deem them expedient.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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