James's Account of S. H. Long's Expedition, 1819-1820, part 4James, Edwin
History
James's Account of S. H. Long's Expedition, 1819-1820, part 4
James, Edwin
Indians of North America; Rocky Mountains; United States -- Discovery and exploration; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
| Time per Watch, | Distance of Sun | Index error.
| A.M. | and Moon. |
+---------------------+-------------------+--------------
Aug. 31, 1820.| 7ʰ 32´ 06˝ | 77° 50´ 15˝ | - 4´
+---------------------+-------------------+--------------
{xli} Allowance to be made for error and variation of watch. Longitude
by account, 6ʰ 26´ W.
Longitude deduced, 6ʰ 26´ 12˝, or 96° 33´ 00˝ W. of Greenwich.
_Camp on the Canadian river, fifteen miles above its mouth._
Sept. 9, 1820. | Meridian double altitude of sun's }| 120° 13´ 00˝
| lower limb }|
| +----------------
| Index error - 4'. Lat. deduced | 34 50 15 N.
+------------------------------------+----------------
_Observations made on the Arkansa river, at Fort Smith, Belle Point,
situated at the confluence of the Arkansa and Poteau rivers._
Sept. 14, 1820. | Meridian double altitude of sun's } | 116° 22´ 00˝
| lower limb } |
| +-----------------
| Index error - 4´. Latitude deduced | 34 51 07 N.
+-------------------------------------+-----------------
Sept. 15, 1820. | Meridian double altitude of sun's } |
| lower limb } | 115 36 00
| +-----------------
| Index error - 4´. Latitude deduced | 34 51 00 N.
+-------------------------------------+-----------------
Sept. 16, 1820. | Meridian double altitude of sun's } |
| lower limb } | 114 50 30
| +-----------------
| Index error - 4´. Latitude deduced | 34 50 35 N.
+-------------------------------------+-----------------
| Mean latitude of Belle Point | 34 50 54 N.
+-------------------------------------+-----------------
_Equal altitudes of Sun to find error of watch, at noon._
| Time from Noon, | Time from Noon, | Error of Watch.
| A.M. | P.M. |
+-----------------+-------------------+----------------
Sept. 15, 1820. | 3ʰ 41´ 21˝ | 3ʰ 36´ 32˝ }| 2´ 47˝ fast.
| 3 38 35 | 3 33 46 }| Mean time.
+-----------------+-------------------+----------------
_A mean of seven lunar distances and times correspondent--nearest
limbs of Sun and Moon._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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