Jane Austen, Her Life and Letters: A Family Record — John Shaqi
Jane Austen, Her Life and Letters: A Family RecordAusten-Leigh, William
General
Jane Austen, Her Life and Letters: A Family Record
Austen-Leigh, William
Austen, Jane, 1775-1817; Austen, Jane, 1775-1817 -- Family; Novelists, English -- 19th century -- Family relationships
The title of this chapter may seem at first sight to remove it far from
the life of Jane Austen; but Mrs. Hancock (who had been Philadelphia
Austen) was her aunt, and Eliza Hancock not only a cousin but also a
close friend; and both were always welcome visitors at Steventon. The
varying fortunes of these ladies would therefore be an object of
constant thought and discussion at the Rectory, and Jane had an early
opportunity of becoming interested in the affairs both of India and of
France.
How the acquaintance of the family with Warren Hastings began, we cannot
exactly say; but it certainly lasted long, and resulted on their side in
an admiration for his genius and his kindness, and a readiness to defend
him when he was attacked.
In one of Jane's early unpublished sketches occurs the following
passage:--
The eldest daughter had been obliged to accept the
offer of one of her cousins to equip her for the
East Indies, and tho' infinitely against her
inclinations, had been necessitated to embrace the
only possibility that was offered to her of a
maintenance; yet it was one so opposite to all her
ideas of propriety, so contrary to her wishes, so
repugnant to her feelings, that she would almost
have preferred servitude to it, had choice been
allowed her. Her personal attractions had gained
her a husband as soon as she had arrived at
Bengal, and she had now been married nearly a
twelvemonth--splendidly, yet unhappily married.
United to a man of double her own age, whose
disposition was not amiable, and whose manners
were unpleasing, though his character was
respectable.
When Jane wrote this she may have been thinking of her father's sister,
Philadelphia, whose fate is described not very incorrectly, though with
a certain amount of exaggeration, in this passage. That Philadelphia
Austen went to seek her fortune in India is certain, and that she did so
reluctantly is extremely likely. She had at an early age been left an
orphan without means or prospects, and the friends who brought her up
may have settled the matter for her. Who those friends were, we do not
know; but from the intimate terms on which she continued through
life--not only with her brother, George Austen, but also, in a less
degree, with her half-brother, William Walter--it is probable that she
had spent much of her youth with her mother's family.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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