Jane Austen's sailor brothers : $b Being the adventures of Sir Francis Austen, G.C.B., Admiral of the Fleet and Rear-Admiral Charles Austen — John Shaqi
Jane Austen's sailor brothers : $b Being the adventures of Sir Francis Austen, G.C.B., Admiral of the Fleet and Rear-Admiral Charles AustenHubback, J. H. (John Henry)
History
Jane Austen's sailor brothers : $b Being the adventures of Sir Francis Austen, G.C.B., Admiral of the Fleet and Rear-Admiral Charles Austen
Hubback, J. H. (John Henry)
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Austen, Charles, 1779-1852; Austen, Francis, Sir, 1774-1865; Austen, Jane, 1775-1817 -- Family; Austin family; Great Britain -- History, Naval -- 19th century; Novelists, English -- 19th century -- Family relationships; Siblings -- England -- Biography
The reason assigned, that the reports Harris Walker gave of himself
were “unsatisfactory and contradictory,” seems to us a bad one for
“detaining him for his Majesty’s service,” but it shows clearly how
great were the difficulties in keeping up the supply of men. Captain
Austen had not heard the last of this man, as the belief seems to have
been strong that he was not legally impressed. Harris Walker, however,
settled the matter by deserting on October 5.
An entry in the log of the newly built frigate _Triton_, under Captain
Gore, gives an instance of wholesale, and one would think entirely
illegal action.
_November 25, 1796_, in the Thames (Long Reach).
“Sent all the boats to impress the crew of the _Britannia_ East
India ship. The boats returned with thirty-nine men, the remainder
having armed themselves and barricaded the bread room.”
“26th, the remainder of the _Britannia_ crew surrendered, being
twenty-three. Brought them on board.”
So great was the necessity of getting more men, and a better stamp of
men, into the Navy, and of making them fairly content when there, that
in 1800 a Royal Proclamation was issued encouraging men to enlist, and
promising them a bounty.
This bounty, though it worked well in many cases, was of course open to
various forms of abuse. Some who were entitled to it did not get it,
and many put in a claim whose right was at least doubtful. An instance
appears in the letters of the _Leopard_ of a certain George Rivers,
who had been entered as a “prest man,” and applied successfully to be
considered as a Volunteer, thereby to procure the bounty. He evidently
wanted to make the best of his position.
The case of Thomas Roberts, given in another letter from the _Leopard_,
is an example of inducements offered to enter the service.
Thomas Roberts “appears to have been received as a Volunteer from
H.M.S. _Ceres_, and received thirty shillings bounty. He says he was
apprenticed to his father about three years ago, and that, sometime
last October, he was enticed to a public-house by two men, who
afterwards took him on board the receiving ship off the Tower, where he
was persuaded to enter the service.”
The difficulty of getting an adequate crew seems to have led in some
cases to sharp practice among the officers themselves, if we are to
believe that Admiral Croft had real cause for complaint.
“‘If you look across the street,’ he says to Anne Elliot, ‘you will
see Admiral Brand coming down, and his brother. Shabby fellows, both
of them! I am glad they are not on this side of the way. Sophy cannot
bear them. They played me a pitiful trick once; got away some of my
best men. I will tell you the whole story another time.’” But “another
time” never comes, so we are reduced to imagining the “pitiful trick.”
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