Jersey City and Its Historic SitesEaton, Harriet Phillips
History
Jersey City and Its Historic Sites
Eaton, Harriet Phillips
Jersey City (N.J.) -- History
On September 8th, 1660, Jaques Cortelyou was ordered to survey
Gemoenepa and lay it out into village lots. The village site fronted
on the Bay, was two hundred feet deep and extended from what is now
Communipaw avenue on the north to the Bay Shore House on the south. The
Council ordered that the village should be stockaded, but there seems
to have been numerous delays, for in June, 1663, Gerrit Gerritsen,
Harman Smeeman and Dirck Claussen were appointed commissioners to
fortify Gemoenepa. May 9th, 1661, Egbert Sandersen and Jan Theunissen,
inhabitants of Midwout and Amersfoort, L. I., petitioned for leave to
erect a saw-mill on a stream at Gemoenepa and move their families there
and for a lot of land for each. The request was granted and probably
they erected a mill below the Point of Rocks on the stream formerly
called the Creek of the Woods and "Creek of the High Woodlands." In
papers of 1671, the mill is mentioned as the "Mill of Hossemus;"
probably from this mill the creek received its name of Mill Creek.
Later Priors Mill was built upon this site and remained until removed
and the creek filled in when the cut was made for the Pennsylvania
railroad in 1837. In October, 1661, Sandersen asked permission to erect
a saw-mill on Showhank Brook; this creek had its rise in an Indian
spring in West Hoboken; it ran south until it reached the point where
New York avenue crosses Palisade avenue; thence it turned down the
hill through a wild ravine and emptied into Mill Creek. There was a
saw-mill on this stream at the foot of the hill, until it was destroyed
by fire in 1835.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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