China -- Emigration and immigration; Chinese -- South Africa
Lord Milner has called the sentiment, which has arisen in the breasts
of nearly all Britons, of loathing for the introduction of Chinamen
into the Rand, Exeter Hall sentiment. It possibly is the sentiment of
Exeter Hall, but it is to be hoped it is the sentiment also of all
decent people who believe in virtue and morality, and who still cherish
a fine chivalrous ideal of woman.
The Government have again and again declared that the protest of
the Opposition in the House of Commons was dictated purely by party
considerations--that Chinese labour was a good stalking horse. That
people really were concerned about the welfare of Chinamen on the
Rand they refused to believe. As a matter of fact it is really the
Government that are blinded by partisanship; they see everything
through a false medium. What they do not see falsely in the Transvaal
they do not see at all. For it cannot be that they really are in favour
of retaining on the Rand 50,000 Chinamen who commit the most loathsome
outrages on the white population. It is almost passing belief that they
should blind themselves to the fact that the womenfolk of the Transvaal
are absolutely unprovided with any adequate protection against these
hordes of Chinamen.
Every day, as has been shown, desertions grow more numerous, and
with every Chinaman that escapes the terror increases. No steps have
been taken for the protection of his morals. Not even the most human
elementary step of letting him bring with him his wife has been taken.
And but few steps have been taken to protect the white population. The
most ordinary commonplace foresight has been wanting. The carnival
of lust and blood now going on in the Transvaal could have been
prevented. It was bad enough to introduce Chinese labour at all into
the Transvaal. The case becomes more damnable when they are introduced
without those restrictions which had been promised.
"I am opposed," said Herbert Spencer, "to the importation of Chinese
labour, because if it occurs one of two things must happen. Either the
Chinese must mix with the nation, in which case you get a bad hybrid,
and yet if they do not mix they must occupy a position of slavery."
The British Government, at the dictation of the Rand lords, attempted
to make the Chinaman occupy a position of slavery, failed to completely
establish this system, and is allowing the Chinamen to mix with the
population. Thus we shall have in the Transvaal the two evils which
Herbert Spencer raised his voice against. We have already slavery; we
shall certainly have a bad hybrid population. The degrading influence
of the Chinaman is shown in Johannesburg. White women are actually
marrying them. They are even mixing with the black races. The
Transvaal was bad enough before, when merely thronged with the scouring
of Europe. But it will be a thousand times worse before the last
Chinaman is repatriated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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