John Long's journal, 1768-1782Long, J. (John), Indian trader
History
John Long's journal, 1768-1782
Long, J. (John), Indian trader
Fur trade -- Canada; Indians of North America; Indians of North America -- Languages; Ojibwa language
I have been led into these observations from the perusal of Lord Kaims’s
Sketches of the History of Man,[103] who not only insists that the
Indians have no beards, but builds on the hypothesis to prove a local
creation.
Tadousac is on the sea side, north of the River St. Laurence, and
inhabited by a few Indians called mountaineers, who live chiefly on
fish;[104] and one trader, clerk to the gentleman in whose service I was
engaged.
There is a French clergyman and a church for the Indians, who are all
Catholics. At this village I remained a fortnight, during which {156}
time the American privateers were continually cruizing about. One
morning there was a great fog, but we could just discern at a small
distance a vessel: this alarmed the priest and the Indians. My brother
Englishman (the trader who was settled here) joined with me in
soliciting the Indians to stand their ground, which the priest strongly
opposed, though paid by the British government. This incensed me, and I
insisted on taking some of his flock with me to reconnoitre, and
endeavour to discover what vessel she was, though I had strong
suspicions she was an American privateer. We went towards the shore, but
could not discover the number of guns she mounted; we returned to our
camp, and all the Indians at my request accompanied me to attack her. We
embarked in canoes, dressed alike, and as we approached perceived she
lay at anchor, and was a vessel of inconsiderable force, mounting only
eight small swivels. I immediately went on one side of her, and directed
the Indians to the other, to inclose her as much as we could. Having
reached the vessel, I took hold of a rope and went on board; the captain
was alarmed, and his fears were increased when he saw himself surrounded
with canoes, filled with Savages armed with guns and tomahawks; however,
he advanced towards me, and clapping me on the shoulder, asked what I
wanted? I was too politic to make any reply at that time. He then asked
me, if I would have some biscuit? I replied, _caween_, or no. He shook
his head, as much as to say, I wish I could know what you want. The
Indians then came on board, and the captain having only seven men; and
our number being upwards of forty, well armed, did not know how to act,
but, probably willing to please me, ordered his men to get some biscuit
and rum. Whilst the sailors were gone, I perceived she was an English
vessel, and then asked the captain in English to whom she belonged; he
was very agreeably surprised, {157} told me his name was Allcrow, and
that he commanded the Mercury Packet of Quebec. This information gave me
occasion to rejoice we did not take rough means; and when I communicated
the intelligence to the Indians they were highly pleased, and shook
hands with the captain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account