John Long's journal, 1768-1782Long, J. (John), Indian trader
History
John Long's journal, 1768-1782
Long, J. (John), Indian trader
Fur trade -- Canada; Indians of North America; Indians of North America -- Languages; Ojibwa language
After the repast, the chief (not willing to disturb us before) asked for
some tobacco, and having smoked some time, said he had bad news to tell
me, which some Indians had informed him of, concerning Mr. Fulton, then
at _Shekarkistergoan_, and which he was sorry to relate, as it affected
him exceedingly. I desired him to finish his pipe, and drink a glass of
rum before he began the story; and at the same {120} time mentioned my
surprise at not hearing of any remarkable circumstance, having traded
with a band of the Rat nation within a few days, who came from that
Lake. He told me he had met the band, and related the affair to them,
who were much astonished; but as Mr. Fulton’s men were not returned from
fishing when they left the place, the transaction was not known till
after their departure.
Mr. Fulton being obliged to divide his men into two parties, which is
called the _cawway_, or casting lots, which party shall hunt and fish,
and which shall stay with the master, did so accordingly. The fishing
party consisted of Charles Janvier, François St. Ange, and Lewis
Dufresne, all natives of Canada, who, being provided with axes,
ice-cutters, and fishing materials, set off, and at the expiration of
eight days arrived at a convenient place, where they built a hut, in
which they lived for some time tolerably well; but fish failing them,
and having no success in hunting, they were almost starved. In this
situation, said the chief, the bad spirit had entered into the heart of
Janvier, and he being the strongest man, supported hunger better than
his companions, by which he was enabled soon after to effect a
diabolical purpose he had formed, of killing the first Indian who should
come in his way, and which he had declared he would do. In the height of
their distress Janvier perceived a Savage at some distance, with a load
at his back, and instantly returning to the hut, told his poor
dispirited partners of their approaching relief. They instantly got up,
though very weak, and came out of the hut as fast as their feeble limbs
would allow them. The Indian arrived, took off his load, which was only
two otters, and two hares, and gave them to Janvier, who received them
with great satisfaction; and when he had skinned them, boiled {121} them
in the kettle without cleansing them, so extreme was their hunger. This
seasonable relief was soon devoured, and from the eagerness with which
Janvier eat, and the satisfaction which appeared in his countenance when
he looked at the Savage, the men were in hopes he had forgot the rash
determination he had formed, and flattered themselves his mind was not
so depraved as to entertain a thought of doing an injury to the man
whose timely assistance had saved their lives. The next morning the
Indian told them he was sorry he could not assist them further, having
no ammunition, but that he was going to Mr. Fulton for a supply.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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