John Long's journal, 1768-1782Long, J. (John), Indian trader
History
John Long's journal, 1768-1782
Long, J. (John), Indian trader
Fur trade -- Canada; Indians of North America; Indians of North America -- Languages; Ojibwa language
Janvier’s heart being inexorable even to the kindness he had received,
desired the Savage to assist him in placing a large log of wood on the
fire, as his companions were unable to do it. The Indian cheerfully
complied, and stooping to take it up, Janvier knocked him down with an
axe and dragged him to the door of the hut, cut him up, and with the
most unfeeling barbarity put as much of the flesh of his deliverer into
the kettle as he thought sufficient for a meal. When it was dressed, he
compelled François St. Ange, and Louis Dufresne, to partake of it, and
obliged them to kiss the cross which hung at his breast, and swear by
all the saints never to reveal the transaction; threatening, at the same
time, that if they did they should share the same fate. Intimidated by
his threats, and the certainty that he would fulfil them, they solemnly
promised perfect compliance with his injunctions. Having overcome their
first aversion, which extreme hunger had occasioned, they ate
immoderately of the horrid meal, and soon after fell sick, with violent
reachings. During their indisposition they complained to each other
softly, that it was eating the Indian’s flesh {122} which had occasioned
their sickness: Janvier overhearing them, called them fools and rascals,
and asked them if they were afraid the Savage would come to life again;
and with an insolent sneer desired them to tell him which they thought
the best part of a man? The poor fellows only replied they were very
sick and could not tell the cause. In a few days (having no other
provision) the Indian was eaten up, and Janvier determined to have human
flesh if no other could be obtained. To this end he sought an
opportunity to quarrel with St. Ange—Dufresne not daring to interfere in
the dispute. Janvier willing, however, to appear as plausible in the
eyes of Dufresne as possible, widened the breach very artfully, till
pretending he was no longer able to contain his anger, asked Dufresne if
he did not think St. Ange deserved the Indian’s fate, for daring to say
he would reveal the circumstance he had so solemnly sworn to conceal.
Dufresne dreading the consequences of differing with him in sentiment,
said he thought St. Ange was to blame; upon which reply, Janvier
immediately struck him with an axe, and killed him: he then cut him up,
and boiled a part, of which he obliged Dufresne to partake, he not
daring to shew any reluctance. Fortunately for Dufresne the weather
became more moderate, and having caught plenty of fish, they proposed to
return to their master. Janvier, intoxicated with ideas of his
superiority, obliged Dufresne to drag him in an Indian slay to Mr.
Fulton’s house—a cruel imposition upon him, and a dreadful service to a
weak emaciated man! but knowing he was unable to resist, he made a
virtue of necessity, and obeyed the tyrant with seeming cheerfulness. On
the journey he was frequently reminded of his oath, and the fatal
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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