Journal of a Tour in the Years 1828-1829, through Styria, Carniola, and Italy, whilst Accompanying the Late Sir Humphry DavyTobin, J. J.
History
Journal of a Tour in the Years 1828-1829, through Styria, Carniola, and Italy, whilst Accompanying the Late Sir Humphry Davy
Tobin, J. J.
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829; Europe -- Description and travel
_14th._ Sir Humphry again went out shooting in the morning, and I
went to see the caves of St. Kanzian, with a lad, who spoke a little
German, as a guide. These caves are situated about four miles from
Zirknitz, and are merely large and deep natural caverns, through which
a small river runs, which again appears about half a mile further, in a
beautiful fertile valley, through which it flows for a short distance,
when it passes under a natural bridge of rock, on the other side of
which it disappears, and does not again rise till near Adelsberg.
Although it has here no particular name, it is probably the same as
the Laibach river, and may take its rise from the lake of Zirknitz.
The natural bridge under which it flows before its disappearance, is a
fine arch of rock, from thirty to forty feet in height, covered with
trees on the top, between which are seen the remains of an old church,
dedicated to St. Kanzian.
_15th._ Sir Humphry's sport yesterday not having proved so good as
he expected, he went to-day, on his pony, up to the mountains with
the innkeeper, to see if he could not shoot a _Steinhuhn_, or alpine
partridge, and I went with my guide of yesterday to see the grotto
of Heiligen-kreutz, where, he told me, a little white fish with
four feet and two red fins on its neck, had been lately found. From
this description I knew it to be the proteus, the inhabitant of the
Magdelena grotto at Adelsberg; and the hope of finding this animal
in the caves at the other end of the lake of Zirknitz, induced me to
go thither. We coasted round the lake, passing through many little
hamlets on its banks, till we arrived at the end of it, when we turned
up a side valley, which brought us to the foot of the mountain of
Heiligen-kreutz. We here found two small huts, in one of which was an
old man, who agreed to be our guide to the grotto, and who furnished us
with large pieces of fir-wood for torches. After an ascent of half an
hour up the mountain, we came to a great hole, which was the entrance
of the cavern. Here the guide put a bit of ignited fungus or tinder
into a handful of dry moss, and whirling it round with rapidity, soon
produced a flame, at which we lighted our torches. We then scrambled
down into the hole, and entered a long and lofty passage, the floor of
which was covered with great stones and masses of rock, over which it
was with great difficulty that we could proceed, and the roof and sides
presented nothing but dark and rugged rock, unadorned by stalactites.
After advancing for some hundred yards through this passage, we came
to a running stream of water of considerable breadth, but only six
or eight inches deep. We walked through this for some time, till it
fell with a deafening noise into a large hole on one side of the cave,
probably into some deep cavern below. The passage then turned to the
left, and conducted us into a small round vault, from the roof and
sides of which hung a considerable number of stalactites. This the old
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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