Journal of the Life and Religious Labours of Elias HicksHicks, Elias
Religion
Journal of the Life and Religious Labours of Elias Hicks
Hicks, Elias
Hicks, Elias, 1748-1830 -- Diaries; Hicksites; Quakers -- United States -- Diaries
Sixth day. Attended the funeral of our honest friend Richard Townsend.
There was a large collection of Friends and neighbours, he being
generally esteemed. A meeting was held on the occasion, which proved a
very solemn season. The people’s attention was called to the necessity
of a timely preparation for death, in a large arousing testimony;
setting forth the great and singular advantages which would redound to
the children of men, by their obtaining right ideas and apprehensions
of God. The want of these left them to be led away into a belief of
many strange and ideal notions concerning him, particularly that of
foreordination; the inconsistency of which, my mind was led to unfold
to the auditory, by this and other undeniable arguments;--that, as
God’s ordination, and God’s creation, and God’s will, are always in
perfect unison, and cannot be diverse one from the other; and as all
that he wills and creates is immutably good, agreeably to his own
declaration in the work of creation; hence, whatever he ordains must
likewise be immutably good: therefore, if there is any such thing as
sin and iniquity in the world, then God has neither willed it, nor
ordained it; as it is impossible for him to will contradictions. And
secondly, if he has, previous to man’s creation, willed and determined
all his actions, then certainly every man stands in the same state of
acceptance with him, and a universal salvation must certainly take
place; which I conceive the favourers of foreordination would be as
unwilling as myself to believe. And moreover, if man was not vested
with the power of free agency, and a liberty of determining his own
will, in relation to a choice of good or evil, he could not be an
accountable creature; neither would it be in his power to commit sin.
It was a time of favour, and the Lord’s blessing on the labours of the
day was reverently supplicated. O, saith my soul, may they have the
desired effect.
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