Journal of the Third Voyage for the Discovery of a North-West PassageParry, William Edward, Sir
History
Journal of the Third Voyage for the Discovery of a North-West Passage
Parry, William Edward, Sir
Arctic regions -- Discovery and exploration -- British; Fury (Ship); Hecla (Ship); Northwest Passage
Twelve of the men had each two wives, and some of the younger ones had
also two betrothed; two instances occurred of the father and son being
married to sisters. The custom of betrothing children in their infancy
is commonly practised here, in which respect these people differ from the
natives of Greenland, where it is comparatively rare. A daughter of
Arnaneelia, between two and three years old, had long been thus
contracted to Okotook’s son, a hero of six or seven, and the latter used
to run about the hut, calling his intended by the familiar appellation of
_Nŏŏllē-ă_ (wife), to the great amusement of the parents. When a man has
two wives, there is generally a difference of five or six years in their
ages. The senior takes her station next the principal fire, which comes
entirely under her management; and she is certainly considered in some
respects superior to the other, though they usually live together in the
utmost harmony. The men sometimes repudiate their wives without
ceremony, in case of real or supposed bad behaviour, as in Greenland, but
this does not often occur. There was a considerable disparity of age
between many of the men and their wives, the husband being sometimes the
oldest by twenty years or more, and this also when he had never married
any former wife. We knew no instance in which the number of a man’s
wives exceeded two, and indeed we had every reason to believe that the
practice is never admitted among them. We met with a singular instance
of two men having exchanged wives, in consequence merely of one of the
latter being pregnant at the time when her husband was about to undertake
a long journey.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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