Journal of the Third Voyage for the Discovery of a North-West PassageParry, William Edward, Sir
History
Journal of the Third Voyage for the Discovery of a North-West Passage
Parry, William Edward, Sir
Arctic regions -- Discovery and exploration -- British; Fury (Ship); Hecla (Ship); Northwest Passage
The ships being now as well secured as our means permitted from the
immediate danger of ice, the clearing of the _Fury_ went on during the
11th with increased confidence, though greater alacrity was impossible,
for nothing could exceed the spirit and zealous activity of every
individual, and as things had turned out, the ice had not obliged us to
wait a moment, except at the actual times of its pressure. Being
favoured with fine weather, we continued our work very quickly, so that
on the 12th every cask was landed and also the powder; and the spare
sails and clothing put on board the _Hecla_. On the 13th we found that a
mass of heavy ice, which had been aground within the _Fury_, had now
floated off alongside of her at high water, still further contracting our
already narrow basin, and leaving the ship no room for turning round. At
the next high water, therefore, we got a purchase on it and hove it out
of the way, so that at night it drifted off altogether. The coals and
preserved meats were the principal things now remaining on board the
_Fury_, and these we continued landing by every method we could devise as
the most expeditious. The tide rose so considerably at night, new moon
occurring within an hour of high water, that we were much afraid of our
bergs floating: they remained firm, however, even though the ice came in
with so much force as to break one of our hand-masts, a fir spar of
twelve inches diameter. As the high tides and the lightening of the
_Fury_ now gave us sufficient depth of water for unshipping the rudders,
we did so, and laid them upon the small berg astern of us, for fear of
their being damaged by any pressure of the ice.
Early on the morning of the 14th, the ice slackening a little in our
neighbourhood, we took advantage of it, though the people were much
fagged, to tighten the cables, which had stretched and yielded
considerably by the late pressure. It was well that we did so; for in
the course of this day we were several times interrupted in our work by
the ice coming with a tremendous strain on the north cables, the wind
blowing strong from the N.N.W., and the whole “pack” outside of us
setting rapidly to the southward. Indeed, notwithstanding the recent
tightening and readjustment of the cables, the bight was pressed in so
much as to force the _Fury_ against the berg astern of her twice in the
course of the day. Mr. Waller, who was in the hold the second time that
this occurred, reported that the coals about the keelson were moved by
it, imparting the sensation of a part of the ship’s bottom falling down;
and one of the men at work there was so strongly impressed with that
belief that he thought it high time to make a spring for the hatchway.
From this circumstance it seemed more than probable that the main keel
had received some serious damage near the middle of the ship.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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