Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
[73] Stony Creek was the present Rocky River, about five miles west of
Cleveland. Near this spot a part of Bradstreet’s fleet was wrecked in
1764. See Western Reserve Historical Society _Tracts_, No. 13.—ED.
[74] Marie François Picoté, Sieur de Bellestre, was born in 1719, and
when about ten years of age emigrated with his father to Detroit.
Entering the army, he held a number of commands—in Acadia (1745-46),
and at the Western posts, especially at St. Josephs, where he had much
influence over the Indians. In the Huron revolt (1748), his bravery was
especially commended. During the French and Indian War he led his Indian
allies on various raids—one to Carolina in 1756, where he received a
slight wound; and again in New York against the German Flats (1757).
Bellestre was present at Niagara about the time it was attacked; but
Pouchot detailed him to retire with the detachments from forts Presqu’
Isle and Machault to Detroit, and he was commanding at this post when
summoned to surrender to Major Rogers. After the capitulation of Detroit,
he returned to Canada, and became a partisan of the British power,
captured St. John, and defended Chambly against the Americans in 1775-76.
He was made a member of the first legislative council of the province.—ED.
[75] The encampment for the night of November 15 seems to have been made
between two small creeks that flow into the lake near together, in Dover
Township, Cuyahoga County.—ED.
[76] Vermillion Creek or River retains its name. The river where the
expedition encamped (“Notowacy Thepy”) was probably that now known as
the Huron River, in Erie County, Ohio. Rogers’s _Journal_ mentions these
rivers without giving names.—ED.
[77] Rogers names the lake here mentioned, as Sandusky. It is difficult
to tell from this description whether or not the flotilla entered the
inner Sandusky Bay. Probably the encampment for the nineteenth was on the
site of the present city of Sandusky, at Mill or Pipe Creek.—ED.
[78] Médard Gamelin was the son of a French surgeon, and nephew of
that Sieur de la Jémerais who accompanied La Vérendrye on his Western
explorations, and died (1735) in the wilderness west of Lake Superior.
Gamelin was born two years before this event. Emigrating to Detroit,
he employed himself in raising and training a militia company composed
of the habitants, which he led to the relief of Niagara (1759). There
he was captured and kept a prisoner until released by the orders of
General Amherst in order to accompany Rogers’s expedition, and pacify the
settlers at Detroit. He took the oath of allegiance and remained in that
city after its capitulation to the British, dying there about 1778.—ED.
[79] The present Cranberry Creek is east of Sandusky. The creek which
Croghan mentions was some small tributary of Portage River (the
Carrying-place), or directly beyond it. Rogers says they went “to the
mouth of a river in breadth 300 feet,” which is evidently Portage
River.—ED.
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