Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
[128] There were present at this treaty about thirty chiefs and five
hundred warriors. A list of the tribes is given, and the names of the
chiefs. This was the last public transaction in which Pondiac was engaged
with the English. The year following, in a council with the Indians on
the Illinois, this noted chief was stabbed to the heart, by an Indian who
had long followed him for that purpose.—HILDRETH.
_Comment by Ed._—Hildreth is mistaken in calling this the last public
transaction of Pontiac. He was at Oswego and treated with Johnson in the
spring of 1766. See _New York Colonial Documents_, vii, pp. 854-867.
[129] The Saginaw Indians were a notoriously turbulent band of Chippewas,
who had a village on Saginaw Bay. They had assisted in the siege of
Detroit; and going to Mackinac to secure recruits to continue their
resistance, they attempted to kill the trader Alexander Henry. See Bain
(ed.), Henry’s _Travels and Adventures_ (Boston, 1901), pp. 148-152, an
admirably-edited work, containing much valuable information.—ED.
[130] According to Parkman, Le Grand Sauteur was Pontiac’s chief
coadjutor among the northern Indians in his attack on the English. His
Indian name was Minavavana, and he was considered the author of the plot
against Mackinac. This has been since attributed to Match-e-ke-wis, a
younger Indian; but Le Grand Sauteur remained an inveterate enemy of
the English, and was at length stabbed by an English trader. See Henry,
_Travels_, pp. 42-47.—ED.
[131] Sir Thomas Stirling, Bart., obtained his company in July, 1757, in
the 42d, or Royal Highland, regiment, which accompanied Abercromby in
1758, and Amherst in 1759 in their respective expeditions on Lakes George
and Champlain; was afterwards detailed to assist at the siege of Niagara,
and accompanied Amherst from Oswego to Montreal in 1760. _Knox._ Captain
Stirling was appointed a Major in 1770, and Lieutenant-colonel of the 42d
in September, 1771. He was in command of his regiment in the engagement
on Staten Island, and in the battle of Brooklyn Heights, in 1776; was
afterwards at the storming of Fort Washington and accompanied the
expedition against Philadelphia. He became Colonel in the army in 1779,
and was Brigadier, under Sir Henry Clinton, in the expedition against
Charleston, S. C., in 1780. _Beatson._ He succeeded Lieutenant-general
Frazer as Colonel of the 71st Highlanders, in February, 1782, and in
November following, became Major-general. He went on the retired list
in 1783, when his regiment was disbanded. In 1796 he was appointed
Lieutenant-general; was created a Baronet some time after, and became a
General in the army on the first of January, 1801. He died in 1808. _Army
Lists._—E. B. O’CALLAGHAN.
[132] The entry for September 26, and the list of tribes following, are
taken from the Featherstonhaugh-Butler edition of the journal.—ED.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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