Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
Incidentally, also, the journal possesses considerable dramatic
interest. Dealing with a single episode, told in the first person by the
chief participant, and he a person of literary tastes, the thrilling
incidents—repeated escapes from torture and death, the flight through
the woods, and the final refuge at Detroit—all depicted graphically, yet
simply, hold one’s attention unflagging to the end. The side touches
are in keeping with the principal incidents: the contrast between the
author’s situation and his calm enjoyment of Shakespeare’s tragedy, so
curiously preserved for him from the loot of some English officer’s
baggage; the appearance of the white charger that had borne its master
Braddock to sudden death in the Monongahela Valley nine years before;
the gratitude and fidelity of the Canadian Godefroy, evinced to so good
a purpose; the pomp and pride of the red-coated brave who wore on his
back his reward for services to Sir William Johnson; the honor of Pontiac
and the Miami chief, who protected with difficulty the sacred person of
an ambassador; the roguery of the Loretto Indian, who deserted his chief
and so speedily suffered therefor—all these circumstances heighten and
prolong the reader’s interest, and add vividness to the narrative.
Our knowledge of the author’s life is but slight. He came of a race of
soldiers, his father and grandfather before him having served as captains
of the same regiment in which he was an officer. His early education was
considerable; and fifteen months had been spent in Paris familiarizing
himself with the language and literature of its people. His tastes were
always those of a scholar and a lover of literature; he being of that
class of British soldiers of which Wolfe was so conspicuous an example,
whose recreations took the line of literary appreciation and performance.
Morris came to America in 1758, as a lieutenant in the 17th regiment
of infantry, in which he had been commissioned three years previous.
Although this was Forbes’s command, Morris saw service at Louisburg in
1758, and was with Amherst in the campaign around Lake Champlain in the
following year. In 1761, he was promoted to a captaincy and assigned to
the garrison of Fort Hendrick, at Canajoharie in the Mohawk Valley—the
home of the famous Mohawk chiefs, Hendricks and Brant. It was doubtless
there that he acquired that knowledge of the Mohawk temperament which he
exhibits in the opening pages of his journal. While stationed at this
lonely outpost he addressed his friend “Dicky” Montgomery in a parody
of one of Horace’s odes, which possesses more historical interest than
literary merit.[1] It is evident from his dedication of certain odes to
“ceux des Français, qui ont connu l’auteur au siége de la Martinique,”
that Morris accompanied General Monckton upon that expedition in 1762.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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