Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
[110] Major Halket was the son of Sir Peter Halket, who was killed,
together with another son, at the battle of Monongahela (1755). When
Major Halket accompanied the detachment sent by Forbes to bury the bones
of the victims of that disaster, he recognized the skeletons of his
father and brother and at the sight fainted with grief and horror.—ED.
[111] James Glen had been governor of South Carolina (1744-55), but was
superseded in the latter year by Governor Lyttleton. His presence at
Forbes’s camp is perhaps explained by the fact that he was interested in
the Cherokee Indian trade.—ED.
[112] Captain Nicholas Wedderholz (Weatherholt) was a militia officer
in command of a German company from Northumberland County, which was
enlisted December 16, 1755, and “discontinued” in 1760. It is said
that every man in his company was of German descent. During the Indian
troubles of 1763, Weatherholt raised another company, which did not,
however, see active service.—ED.
[113] Israel Pemberton was a member of a prominent Quaker family, and
a merchant of Philadelphia. Very active in political affairs, and
influential with the Indians because of his Quaker principles and
trade-relations, he was one of the leading members of the “Friendly
Association,” formed to put down war with the Indians. In 1759 he sent
for the association £1,000 worth of goods to be distributed to the Ohio
Indians at Pittsburg. Pemberton, with other leading Quakers, was much
disliked by the borderers, who called him “King Wampum,” and placed his
life in jeopardy during the Paxton riots (1763). Neither did Pemberton
find favor with the “Sons of Liberty,” and the patriot party of the
Revolution. In 1777 he, with two brothers, was banished to Virginia on
the charge of aiding the British enemy.—ED.
IV
JOURNAL OF CAPTAIN THOMAS MORRIS, OF HIS MAJESTY’S XVII REGIMENT OF
INFANTRY; DETROIT, SEPTEMBER 25, 1764
Reprint from the author’s _Miscellanies in Prose and Verse_ (London,
1791), pp. 1-39
INTRODUCTORY NOTE
The journal of Captain Thomas Morris is notable from two points of
view. First, because of its rarity—the volume in which it is found,
_Miscellanies in Prose and Verse_ (London, printed for James Ridgway,
1791), being a treasure much prized by the collector of valuable
Americana. In the second place, the journal is of importance to
historical students because of the light it throws upon conditions in
the West at this critical moment (1766), and the proof it furnishes
that Pontiac’s influence was still paramount among the Western Indians,
that Bradstreet had been completely duped, and that native hostility to
British sovereignty over the Western tribes was deep-seated, and would
take many years wholly to uproot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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